Etymology [ edit ] The word nephrotoxicity ( / ˌ n ɛ f r oʊ t ɒ k ˈ s ɪ s ɪ t i / ) uses combining forms of nephro- + tox- + -icity , yielding "kidney poisoning".
PMID 16409145 . ^ Korrovits P, Ausmees K, Mändar R, Punab M (June 2008). "Prevalence of asymptomatic inflammatory (National Institutes of Health Category IV) prostatitis in young men according to semen analysis".
Overview Prostatitis is a disorder of the prostate gland usually associated with inflammation. Prostatitis often causes painful or difficult urination, as well as pain in the groin, pelvic area or genitals. Bacterial infections cause some but not all cases of prostatitis. The prostate gland, about the size of a walnut, is located just below the bladder in men. It surrounds the top portion of the tube that drains urine from the bladder (urethra). The prostate and other sex glands produce the fluid that transports sperm during ejaculation (semen).
Retrieved 11 January 2019. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n European Guidelines for Photodermatoses > 2 Photoaggravated Disorders [ permanent dead link ] at European Dermatology Forum ^ "Light Sensitivity, Scientific Committee on Emerging and Newly Identified Health Risks" (PDF) .
Form of allergic contact dermatitis in which the allergen must be activated by light to sensitize the allergic response This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Photodermatitis" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR ( June 2008 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) Sun poisoning A case of photodermatitis as a result of lemons Specialty Dermatology , immunology Photodermatitis , sometimes referred to as sun poisoning or photoallergy , is a form of allergic contact dermatitis in which the allergen must be activated by light to sensitize the allergic response, and to cause a rash or other systemic effects on subsequent exposure. The second and subsequent exposures produce photoallergic skin conditions which are often eczematous . It is distinct from sunburn . Contents 1 Signs and symptoms 2 Causes 3 Prevention 4 See also 5 References 6 External links Signs and symptoms [ edit ] Photodermatitis may result in swelling, difficulty breathing, a burning sensation, a red itchy rash sometimes resembling small blisters , and peeling of the skin.
Kurolap and colleagues treated patients with off-label eculizumab , a humanized anti-C5 monoclonal antibody and complement inhibitor, and it was shown to have beneficial outcomes over an 18-month period. [6] Investigators at Marmara University in Istanbul, Turkey, and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases at the US National Institutes of Health in Bethesda, Maryland currently have clinical protocols to study new approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of this disorder. [7] References [ edit ] ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Ozen A, Comrie WA, Ardy RC, Domínguez Conde C, Dalgic B, Beser ÖF, et al.
. ^ Metastatic Liver Cancer: Tumors of the Liver: Merck Manual Home Health Handbook ^ Treatment of metastatic liver cancer and colorectal cancer ^ http://www.c2i2.org/winter2003/imaging_update_in_metastatic_abstract.asp ^ en.diagnosispro.com/disease_information-for/metastatic-liver-disease/16554.html ^ Dietrich CF, Kratzer W, Strobe D, Danse E, Fessl R, Bunk A, Vossas U, Hauenstein K, Koch W, Blank W, Oudkerk M, Hahn D, Greis C (2006).
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Chromosome inversion . v t e Cytogenetics : chromosomes Basic concepts Karyotype Ploidy Genetic material / Genome Chromatin Euchromatin Heterochromatin Chromosome Chromatid Nucleosome Nuclear organization Types Autosome / Sex chromosome (or allosome or heterosome) Macrochromosome/Microchromosome Circular chromosome / Linear chromosome Extra chromosome (or accessory chromosome) Supernumerary chromosome A chromosome/B chromosome Lampbrush chromosome Polytene chromosome Dinoflagellate chromosomes Homologous chromosome Isochromosome Satellite chromosome Centromere position Metacentric Submetacentric Telocentric Acrocentric Holocentric Centromere number Acentric Monocentric Dicentric Polycentric Processes and evolution Mitosis Meiosis Structural alterations Chromosomal inversion Chromosomal translocation Numerical alterations Aneuploidy Euploidy Polyploidy Paleopolyploidy Polyploidization Structures Telomere : Telomere-binding protein ( TINF2 ) Protamine Histone H1 H2A H2B H3 H4 Centromere A B C1 C2 E F H I J K M N O P Q T See also Extrachromosomal DNA Plasmid List of organisms by chromosome count List of sequenced genomes International System for Human Cytogenetic Nomenclature v t e Mutation Mechanisms of mutation Insertion Deletion Substitution Transversion Transition Mutation with respect to structure Point mutation Nonsense mutation Missense mutation Conservative mutation Silent mutation Frameshift mutation Dynamic mutation Large-scale mutation Chromosomal translocations Chromosomal inversions Mutation with respect to overall fitness Deleterious mutation Advantageous mutation Neutral mutation Nearly neutral mutation Synonymous mutation Nonsynonymous mutation
A very rare variant of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) mainly affecting middle-aged immunocompetent men and characterized by a consistent primary involvement of lymph nodes (mainly in the cervical and mediastinum lymph nodes) and with infrequent extra nodal involvement of the bone marrow and other extra-nodal sites (head and neck region, liver, spleen, and gastrointestinal tract). It has an aggressive disease course, and is associated with a poor prognosis.
Visible only at the cervix. [7] Treatment [ edit ] Manual replacement of the uterus Treatment involves standard resuscitation together with replacing the uterus as rapidly as possible. [1] If efforts at manual replacement are not successful surgery is required. [1] After the uterus is replaced oxytocin and antibiotics are typically recommended. [1] The placenta can then be removed if it is still attached. [1] Epidemiology [ edit ] Uterine inversion occurs in about 1 in 2,000 to 1 in 10,000 deliveries. [1] [4] Rates are higher in the developing world . [1] References [ edit ] ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y Bhalla, Rita; Wuntakal, Rekha; Odejinmi, Funlayo; Khan, Rehan U (January 2009).
. ^ Kuroda H, Tamaru J, Sakamoto G, Ohnisi K, Itoyama S (January 2005). "Immunophenotype of lymphocytic infiltration in medullary carcinoma of the breast".
Litzinger, BSc, BSc Pharm, RPh Clinical Instructor of Pharmacy Practice School of Pharmacy Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine-Georgia Suwanee, Georgia Julia K. N. Aluyen, PharmD Ramon Cereceres, Jr , PharmD Ashley N.