- Head Injury Wikipedia
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Terminal Illness
Wikipedia
Journal of Pain and Symptom Management . 47 (1): 77–89. doi : 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2013.02.021 .
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Coma
Wikipedia
It can still be found in the root of the term 'carotid'. Thomas Sydenham (1624–89) mentioned the term 'coma' in several cases of fever (Sydenham, 1685). [7] [8] Signs and symptoms [ edit ] Image of a man unresponsive to stimuli. [9] General symptoms of a person in a comatose state are: Inability to voluntarily open the eyes A non-existent sleep-wake cycle Lack of response to physical (painful) or verbal stimuli Depressed brainstem reflexes, such as pupils not responding to light Irregular breathing Scores between 3 and 8 [10] on the Glasgow Coma Scale [1] Causes [ edit ] Many types of problems can cause a coma. ... Neurology . 66 (9): 1300–1303. doi : 10.1212/01.wnl.0000210497.62202.e9 . PMID 16682658 . Retrieved 2009-11-25 . ^ a b Farisco, Michele; Evers, Kathinka (December 2017).CPS1, ATP1A2, TSHB, OXT, GCG, CYP2D6, CACNA1A, RANBP2, HNF1A, ABCC8, STAT3, SLC22A5, ACADM, PRF1, PLAGL1, PCCB, PCCA, OTC, NOTCH3, NDUFS4, MMUT, POLG, UCP2, MC2R, HYMAI, MMAB, MMAA, NAGS, NAXE, SLC19A3, MCCC2, MCCC1, KYNU, CFHR3, TRDN, SLC25A15, SLC25A13, EIF2AK3, SLC7A7, MEN1, IVD, KCNJ11, BCKDHA, CPT2, CPT1A, SLC25A20, BTD, BRAF, BCKDHB, AUH, DBT, ATP7B, ASS1, ASPA, ASL, APP, ALDOB, ACAT1, CTNNB1, FBP1, CFH, PDX1, INSR, INS, HNF4A, HMGCL, HLCS, CFHR1, HADHB, HADHA, GK, GCK, GCDH, ZFP57, TTR, PRNP, APOE, ABCD2
- Sitosterolemia Gene_reviews
- Pericoronitis Wikipedia
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Sialadenitis
Wikipedia
Normally complete recovery occurs within 3 to 6 months with permanent palsy occurring in <1%.The prevalence of seroma, haematoma or significant infection should be less than 5%. [4] Variable Low Causes [ edit ] Sialadenitis can be caused by cancer , autoimmune conditions, viral and bacterial infections, idiopathic causes or stones formed mainly from calculus . [6] It was thought that morphological characteristics of the salivary ducts could also be a contributing factor, as stagnation of saliva due to these could perhaps cause an increased incidence of sialadenitis. [7] However, one study found no statistically significant difference between the length of ducts or the angles they incorporate within them and the likelihood of developing sialadenitis, although this study only had a small sample size of 106. [7] The study also confirmed that age, gender, side of face and degree of sialadenitis had no impact on the length of the ducts or the angles formed within the ducts. [7] Viral pathogens more commonly cause sialadenitis in comparison to bacterial pathogens . [6] Mumps is the most common virus that affects the parotid and submandibular glands, with the parotid gland affected most often out of these two. [6] Other viruses that have been shown to cause sialadenitis in both these glands include HIV , coxsackie , and parainfluenza . [6] Classically, HIV parotitis is either asymptomatic or a non-painful swelling , which is not characteristic of sialadenitis. [6] Some common bacterial causes are S. aureus , S. pyogenes , viridans streptococci and H. influenzae . [6] Autoimmune conditions that can cause sialadenitis include Sjögren’s syndrome , sarcoidosis , and granulomatosis with polyangiitis . [6] Sjögren’s syndrome and Sarcoidosis are the most common causes of chronic sialadenitis and are often closely associated with it, and in many cases are believed to be the primary cause, although often with other contributing factors present also. [6] One well known form of sarcoidosis is known as Heerfordt’s syndrome which is characterized by facial nerve palsy , enlargement of the parotid and anterior uveitis . [6] One study came to the conclusion that the presence of salivary calculi is the main indicator for the removal of the submandibular gland, in patients where neoplasia is absent. [8] This was because 82% of glands removed in an ENT department in Stockholm were found to have salivary calculi within them and all of these cases but one had chronic sialadenitis. [8] A mucous retention cyst was found in one patient, but this was not considered to have contributed to the sialadenitis in this case. [8] The duration of the sialadenitis was found to be closely linked to atrophy , fibrosis and the degree of the inflammation in another study, which looked primarily at microliths found in the ducts and glands. [9] Liths were also found to be related to the duration that the individual had symptoms of sialadenitis, whereas microliths were found in normal glands and varied with age. [9] Microliths could possibly form reservoirs, thus allowing infection to ascend further towards the glands but this could not be confirmed due to the liths and microliths being distinct in this study. [9] However, many glands did show only very minimal variations, which could allow the opportunity for more conservative treatment instead of the surgical removal of the affected gland in the future. [9] Histopathology [ edit ] Initial stage of acute bacterial sialadenitis involves [10] the accumulation of bacteria, neutrophils and inspissated fluid in lumen of ductal structures.
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Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis
Wikipedia
Blood samples were obtained and tested for LCMV antibodies. Of the 82 workers that were tested, seven had definite serologic evidence of past LCMV infection, and two were hospitalized for an acute febrile illness. ... PMID 16107785 . ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br The centre for Food Security and Public Health. ... The relationship between age at inoculation and outcome of infection". J. Immunol . 86 : 392–400. PMID 13716107 . ^ a b Vilches, Jose MD ed.IFNG, IFNA1, IFNA13, TNF, ERVW-1, ERVK-6, ERVK-20, GZMB, AGFG1, TLR4, LAMTOR2, IL10, RPP14, SUB1, IL6, IRF9, CDK2AP2, TOX, DCAF1, S100A9, RIPK1, TRAF1, PDCD1, H3P8, RPAIN, SF3B6, TMBIM4, CDKN2A, HAVCR2, IL23A, IFNLR1, YME1L1, UBD, SPRY1, NR1H4, IL33, CLEC12A, IL27RA, IL21, ADAM7, IL27, STX11, NR0B2, WAS, KDM6A, TYROBP, VHLL, FGL2, GOPC, PRDX3, NELFCD, FOXP3, IL22, SH3KBP1, IL17D, ICOS, TREM1, LINC02605, KRT20, CD274, MIR31, CPVL, PTPN22, SOSTDC1, FBLIM1, CD2AP, CABIN1, KDM1A, USP18, DUSP10, MUPP, ADAR, TLR2, IL2, HLA-A, HIF1A, GYPC, GRN, CXCR3, NR5A2, MTOR, FOXO3, FCGR2B, FCER1G, FAT1, EZH2, EGR2, CTNNB1, CTLA4, CSF2, CHAT, CDC42, CD47, CD44, TNFRSF8, CD27, MS4A1, CA9, CEACAM1, ATP5F1B, FAS, IFN1@, IL7, THBS1, IL7R, TCF7, HNF1A, STAT4, ADM, STAT1, SOX2, SLAMF1, SELL, CCL2, RAG1, RAB5C, PTPN2, PSMB10, PSMB8, PRF1, PML, PHB, NPC1, MYD88, MBP, SH2D1A, KRT1, IRF7, CXCL10, IMPDH2, TNFRSF9, CXCL8, STAT2
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Iron-Deficiency Anemia
Wikipedia
Even so, a large study showed that pallor of the mucous membranes is only 28% sensitive and 87% specific (with high predictive value) in distinguishing children with anemia (defined as hemoglobin < 11.0 g/dl) and 49% sensitive and 79% specific in distinguishing severe anemia (hemoglobin < 7.0 g/dl). [16] Thus, this sign is reasonably predictive when present, but not helpful when absent, as only one-third to one-half of children who are anemic (depending on severity) will show pallor. ... Ferri's Clinical Advisor 2018 . pp. 87–88, e1–e3713. ISBN 978-0-323-28049-5 . ^ a b c d McPherson R, Pincus M (2017). ... "Years lived with disability (YLDs) for 1160 sequelae of 289 diseases and injuries 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010" . Lancet . 380 (9859): 2163–96. doi : 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61729-2 .TMPRSS6, TFRC, SLC11A2, SOD1, RET, SLC12A3, SOX5, HLA-DQB1, HLA-DQA1, STK11, HBB, KCNE1, EDNRB, DAXX, CD55, PLA2G4A, CLCNKB, KCNQ1, APC, FAS, FASLG, HAMP, ATRX, FOXP3, ABCD3, CDK13, CASP10, PLA2G6, WAS, EPO, HFE, ACAD8, IDUA, DMRT1, HBA2, HBA1, FGF23, CHMP2B, PMCH, RN7SL263P, IREB2, LEP, CACNA2D3, NOL3, SH2B3, TUBA1B, BPNT1, SLC44A1, BRAF, BMP2, BDNF, SLC44A2, CA1, ATP4A, GADD45GIP1, NLRP3, HT, ERFE, ATP12A, RLS1, COPD, TNFRSF10A, CAT, ALK, CTSC, LCN2, PON1, LALBA, S100A10, SLC5A2, IL6, IL1B, SOX2, HLA-DRB4, HBD, TF, TFR2, EPAS1, TNF, TNFRSF1A, TNFRSF1B, CRP, ACO1
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Abortion In Poland
Wikipedia
The support for abortion rights when mother's life is in danger is almost universal (87%). Over three-quarters of respondents think that it should be available for women whose pregnancy threatens their health (78%), or was caused by rape or incest (78%).
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Metabolic Acidosis
Wikipedia
Nephron Clinical Practice . 128 (1–2): 79–87. doi : 10.1159/000365089 . ISSN 1660-2110 .SLC9A4, SLC4A1, NFE2L2, DAB2, SLC38A3, MYH9, EDN1, RHCG, GFM1, MCEE, MTO1, MLYCD, MMAA, POLG2, IBA57, KYNU, CUL3, PDHX, UQCRC2, MMAB, UQCRB, TUFM, STX3, SLC5A1, NDUFS7, MMACHC, HIBCH, VPS33B, VIPAS39, UQCC2, TANGO2, PLVAP, WNK1, GLYCTK, MCCC2, SLC25A19, NDUFAF4, MRPS22, PNPO, SLC52A1, NDUFB11, SCNN1B, NDUFAF1, SCNN1G, ACADM, SCNN1A, RYR1, GCDH, GALT, SLC37A4, FH, FBP1, EHHADH, DPYS, DLD, CYP11B2, CACNA1S, CA5A, C1QBP, BCS1L, AUH, ALDOB, AGXT, ACAT1, GK, HSD17B10, HLCS, NDUFA9, ACADVL, PCCB, PCCA, PRDX1, OGDH, NDUFV1, NDUFB8, NDUFA6, HMGCL, NDUFA2, MYO5B, ALDH6A1, NR3C2, LCT, IVD, HPD, SLC25A3
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Abortion In Ohio
Wikipedia
Family Planning Perspectives . 8 (2): 86–92. doi : 10.2307/2133995 . JSTOR 2133995 .
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Breech Birth
Wikipedia
"Breech presentation as an indicator of fetal abnormality". J Pediatr . 86 (3): 419–21. doi : 10.1016/s0022-3476(75)80977-2 .
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Battered Woman Syndrome
Wikipedia
. ^ The Law Commission Report on Partial Defences to Murder (2004), Part 4 (pp. 78-86).] ^ Rix, Keith (January 2001). " ' Battered woman syndrome' and the defence of provocation: two women with something more in common".
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Abortion In Francoist Spain And The Transition Period
Wikipedia
This was coupled with a law that required women to have two doctors sign off on the procedure before abortions could be performed. [6] Women from Gibraltar and Andorra would eventually come to Spain for abortions, as the procedure remained illegal and punishable with prison terms well into the 2000s. [32] [33] Statistics [ edit ] Total abortions among Spanish women that took place in Spain, England and Wales, and the Netherlands 1974-1995 Spain England and Wales The Netherlands Total ref Years Number of abortions Rate per 1000 reproductive aged women Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate 1974 - - 2,978 0.4 - - 2,978 0.4 [18] 1975 - - 4393 0.59 - - 4393 0.59 [18] 1976 - - 6397 0.85 - - 6397 0.85 [18] 1977 - - 10,187 1.35 - - 10,187 135 [18] 1978 - - 14,015 1.85 - - 14,015 1.85 [18] 1979 - - 17,061 2.23 - - 17,061 2.23 [18] 1980 - - 18342 238 2,000 0.26 20342 2.64 [18] 1981 _ - 20,454 2.65 4,000 0.52 24,454 3.17 [18] 1982 - - 21,415 2.75 4300 0.55 25,715 3.31 [18] 1983 - - 22,002 2.8 5,800 0.74 27,802 3.55 [18] 1984 - - 20,060 2.54 7,300 0.93 27360 3.47 [18] 1985 - - 17,688 2.22 6,344 0.8 24,032 3.02 [18] 1986 - - 11,935 1.44 4,581 0.55 16,516 1.99 [18] 1987 16,766 1.99 5,878 0.7 2,524 0.3 25,168 2.99 [18] 1988 26,069 3.07 3,188 37 1,406 0.17 30,663 3.61 [18] 1989 30,552 3.56 1,332 0.15 572 0.07 32,456 3.77 [18] 1990 37,231 4.3 886 0.1 313 0.04 38,430 4.43 [18] 1991 41,910 4.79 604 0.07 229 0.03 42,743 4.88 [18] 1992 44,962 5.11 464 0.05 134 0.02 45360 5.17 [18] 1993 45305 5.13 317 0.04 47 0.01 45,869 5.18 [18] 1994 47,832 537 127 0.01 30 0 47,989 5.39 [18] 1995 49,387 5.53 86 0.01 242 0.03 49,715 5.56 [18] total 340,214 - 199,809 - 39,822 - 579,845 - [18] References [ edit ] ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Herranz, Inmaculada Blasco (1999). ... Reproductive Health Matters . 15 (29): 85–96. doi : 10.1016/S0968-8080(07)29295-X . ... Retrieved 2019-04-05 . ^ Sentencia Numero 97 de 1946. Audiencia Provincial de Zaragoza.
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Mitochondrial Short-Chain Enoyl-Coa Hydratase 1 Deficiency
Gene_reviews
Of the 18 reported neonatal cases, 16 (89%) are deceased, mostly within days to weeks of birth from overwhelming lactic acidosis, apnea, hypotension, or bradycardia.
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Hypertrichosis
Wikipedia
Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine . 89 (7): 403–408. doi : 10.1177/014107689608900713 .SLC29A3, KCNK4, SURF1, ABCC9, KMT2A, ARID1B, SLC25A24, TMEM94, TRAIP, HUWE1, SCO2, TWIST2, GNA14, PUF60, MTFMT, ARID1A, USP9X, BCS1L, UROS, TP53, GJB4, TLK2, PET100, RAB18, ABCA5, COG7, NDUFAF3, SETBP1, NDUFA13, TACO1, LIPT1, RNF125, FOXRED1, NDUFA12, IRF2BPL, NDUFAF5, SRD5A3, SLC19A3, NUS1, VPS37A, SOX11, GLB1, NAGLU, MAN2B1, LTBP3, KCNJ11, INSR, IDS, HNRNPK, GATA1, NDUFA4, ECHS1, NDUFS7, CPOX, COX15, COX10, CTSC, BLM, NDUFAF6, NDUFA2, NDUFA9, NDUFS8, SMO, SMARCB1, SMARCA4, SDHA, ASXL1, PDHA1, NDUFA10, NDUFV2, NDUFS4, NDUFV1, NDUFS3, NDUFS2, NDUFS1, NDUFB8, NDUFAF2, TRPS1, ARID2, SFXN1, ACACA, HPGDS, CASP14, BMS1, MED23, TCF12, ABCC8, SOX9, PTGDS, EGFR, CYP21A2, VEGFA
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Ectodermal Dysplasia 1, Hypohidrotic, X-Linked
Omim
Both affected women had activation of the mutated allele in 82% and 84% of cells, respectively. None of 41 additional females with sparse clinical features had skewed X-chromosome inactivation.
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Dysbaric Osteonecrosis
Wikipedia
Elsevier Scientific Publishers Ireland Ltd. 30 (4): 237–266. doi : 10.1016/0379-0738(86)90133-7 . ^ Coulthard, A; Pooley, J; Reed J; Walder, D (1996).
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Laryngospasm
Wikipedia
., "Laryngospam -The Best Treatment", Anesthesiology , 11 1998, Vol.89, 1293–1294 v t e Diseases of the respiratory system Upper RT (including URTIs , common cold ) Head sinuses Sinusitis nose Rhinitis Vasomotor rhinitis Atrophic rhinitis Hay fever Nasal polyp Rhinorrhea nasal septum Nasal septum deviation Nasal septum perforation Nasal septal hematoma tonsil Tonsillitis Adenoid hypertrophy Peritonsillar abscess Neck pharynx Pharyngitis Strep throat Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) Retropharyngeal abscess larynx Croup Laryngomalacia Laryngeal cyst Laryngitis Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) Laryngospasm vocal cords Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) Vocal fold nodule Vocal fold paresis Vocal cord dysfunction epiglottis Epiglottitis trachea Tracheitis Laryngotracheal stenosis Lower RT / lung disease (including LRTIs ) Bronchial / obstructive acute Acute bronchitis chronic COPD Chronic bronchitis Acute exacerbation of COPD ) Asthma ( Status asthmaticus Aspirin-induced Exercise-induced Bronchiectasis Cystic fibrosis unspecified Bronchitis Bronchiolitis Bronchiolitis obliterans Diffuse panbronchiolitis Interstitial / restrictive ( fibrosis ) External agents/ occupational lung disease Pneumoconiosis Aluminosis Asbestosis Baritosis Bauxite fibrosis Berylliosis Caplan's syndrome Chalicosis Coalworker's pneumoconiosis Siderosis Silicosis Talcosis Byssinosis Hypersensitivity pneumonitis Bagassosis Bird fancier's lung Farmer's lung Lycoperdonosis Other ARDS Combined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema Pulmonary edema Löffler's syndrome / Eosinophilic pneumonia Respiratory hypersensitivity Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis Hamman-Rich syndrome Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis Sarcoidosis Vaping-associated pulmonary injury Obstructive / Restrictive Pneumonia / pneumonitis By pathogen Viral Bacterial Pneumococcal Klebsiella Atypical bacterial Mycoplasma Legionnaires' disease Chlamydiae Fungal Pneumocystis Parasitic noninfectious Chemical / Mendelson's syndrome Aspiration / Lipid By vector/route Community-acquired Healthcare-associated Hospital-acquired By distribution Broncho- Lobar IIP UIP DIP BOOP-COP NSIP RB Other Atelectasis circulatory Pulmonary hypertension Pulmonary embolism Lung abscess Pleural cavity / mediastinum Pleural disease Pleuritis/pleurisy Pneumothorax / Hemopneumothorax Pleural effusion Hemothorax Hydrothorax Chylothorax Empyema/pyothorax Malignant Fibrothorax Mediastinal disease Mediastinitis Mediastinal emphysema Other/general Respiratory failure Influenza Common cold SARS Coronavirus disease 2019 Idiopathic pulmonary haemosiderosis Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis v t e Underwater diving Diving modes Atmospheric pressure diving Freediving Saturation diving Scuba diving Snorkeling Surface oriented diving Surface-supplied diving Unmanned diving Diving equipment Cleaning and disinfection of personal diving equipment Human factors in diving equipment design Basic equipment Diving mask Snorkel Swimfin Breathing gas Bailout gas Bottom gas Breathing air Decompression gas Emergency gas supply Heliox Nitrox Oxygen Travel gas Trimix Buoyancy and trim equipment Buoyancy compensator Power inflator Dump valve Diving weighting system Ankle weights Integrated weights Trim weights Weight belt Decompression equipment Decompression buoy Decompression cylinder Decompression trapeze Dive computer Diving shot Jersey upline Jonline Diving suit Atmospheric diving suit Dry suit Sladen suit Standard diving suit Rash vest Wetsuit Dive skins Hot-water suit Helmets and masks Anti-fog Diving helmet Free-flow helmet Lightweight demand helmet Orinasal mask Reclaim helmet Shallow water helmet Standard diving helmet Diving mask Band mask Full-face mask Half mask Instrumentation Bottom timer Depth gauge Dive computer Dive timer Diving watch Helium release valve Pneumofathometer Submersible pressure gauge Mobility equipment Diving bell Closed bell Wet bell Diving stage Swimfin Monofin PowerSwim Towboard Diver propulsion vehicle Advanced SEAL Delivery System Cosmos CE2F series Dry Combat Submersible Human torpedo Motorised Submersible Canoe Necker Nymph R-2 Mala-class swimmer delivery vehicle SEAL Delivery Vehicle Shallow Water Combat Submersible Siluro San Bartolomeo Wet Nellie Wet sub Safety equipment Alternative air source Octopus regulator Pony bottle Bolt snap Buddy line Dive light Diver's cutting tool Diver's knife Diver's telephone Through-water communications Diving bell Diving safety harness Emergency gas supply Bailout block Bailout bottle Lifeline Screw gate carabiner Emergency locator beacon Rescue tether Safety helmet Shark-proof cage Snoopy loop Navigation equipment Distance line Diving compass Dive reel Line marker Surface marker buoy Silt screw Underwater breathing apparatus Atmospheric diving suit Diving cylinder Burst disc Diving cylinder valve Diving helmet Reclaim helmet Diving regulator Mechanism of diving regulators Regulator malfunction Regulator freeze Single-hose regulator Twin-hose regulator Full face diving mask Open-circuit scuba Scuba set Bailout bottle Decompression cylinder Independent doubles Manifolded twin set Scuba manifold Pony bottle Scuba configuration Sidemount Sling cylinder Diving rebreathers Carbon dioxide scrubber Carleton CDBA CDLSE Cryogenic rebreather CUMA DSEA Dolphin Electro-galvanic oxygen sensor FROGS Halcyon PVR-BASC Halcyon RB80 IDA71 Interspiro DCSC KISS LAR-5 LAR-6 LAR-V LARU Porpoise Ray Siebe Gorman CDBA Siva Viper Surface-supplied diving equipment Air line Diver's umbilical Diving air compressor Gas panel Hookah Scuba replacement Sea Trek Snuba Standard diving dress Escape set Davis Submerged Escape Apparatus Momsen lung Steinke hood Submarine Escape Immersion Equipment Diving equipment manufacturers AP Diving Apeks Aqua Lung America Aqua Lung/La Spirotechnique Beuchat René Cavalero Cis-Lunar Cressi-Sub Dacor DESCO Dive Xtras Divex Diving Unlimited International Drägerwerk Fenzy Maurice Fernez Technisub Oscar Gugen Heinke HeinrichsWeikamp Johnson Outdoors Mares Morse Diving Nemrod Oceanic Worldwide Porpoise Sub Sea Systems Shearwater Research Siebe Gorman Submarine Products Suunto Diving support equipment Access equipment Boarding stirrup Diver lift Diving bell Diving ladder Diving platform (scuba) Diving stage Downline Jackstay Launch and recovery system Messenger line Moon pool Breathing gas handling Air filtration Activated carbon Hopcalite Molecular sieve Silica gel Booster pump Carbon dioxide scrubber Cascade filling system Diver's pump Diving air compressor Diving air filter Water separator High pressure breathing air compressor Low pressure breathing air compressor Gas blending Gas blending for scuba diving Gas panel Gas reclaim system Gas storage bank Gas storage quad Gas storage tube Helium analyzer Nitrox production Membrane gas separation Pressure swing adsorption Oxygen analyser Oxygen compatibility Decompression equipment Built-in breathing system Decompression tables Diving bell Bell cursor Closed bell Clump weight Launch and recovery system Wet bell Diving chamber Diving stage Recreational Dive Planner Saturation system Platforms Dive boat Canoe and kayak diving Combat Rubber Raiding Craft Liveaboard Subskimmer Diving support vessel HMS Challenger (K07) Underwater habitat Aquarius Reef Base Continental Shelf Station Two Helgoland Habitat Jules' Undersea Lodge Scott Carpenter Space Analog Station SEALAB Tektite habitat Remotely operated underwater vehicles 8A4-class ROUV ABISMO Atlantis ROV Team CURV Deep Drone Épaulard Global Explorer ROV Goldfish-class ROUV Kaikō ROV Kaşif ROUV Long-Term Mine Reconnaissance System Mini Rover ROV OpenROV ROV KIEL 6000 ROV PHOCA Scorpio ROV Sea Dragon-class ROV Seabed tractor Seafox drone Seahorse ROUV SeaPerch SJT-class ROUV T1200 Trenching Unit VideoRay UROVs Safety equipment Diver down flag Diving shot Hyperbaric lifeboat Hyperbaric stretcher Jackstay Jonline Reserve gas supply General Diving spread Air spread Saturation spread Hot water system Sonar Underwater acoustic positioning system Underwater acoustic communication Freediving Activities Aquathlon Apnoea finswimming Freediving Haenyeo Pearl hunting Ama Snorkeling Spearfishing Underwater football Underwater hockey Underwater ice hockey Underwater rugby Underwater target shooting Competitions Nordic Deep Vertical Blue Disciplines Constant weight (CWT) Constant weight without fins (CNF) Dynamic apnea (DYN) Dynamic apnea without fins (DNF) Free immersion (FIM) No-limits apnea (NLT) Static apnea (STA) Skandalopetra diving Variable weight apnea (VWT) Variable weight apnea without fins Equipment Diving mask Diving suit Hawaiian sling Polespear Snorkel (swimming) Speargun Swimfins Monofin Water polo cap Freedivers Deborah Andollo Peppo Biscarini Sara Campbell Derya Can Göçen Goran Čolak Carlos Coste Robert Croft Mandy-Rae Cruickshank Yasemin Dalkılıç Leonardo D'Imporzano Flavia Eberhard Şahika Ercümen Emma Farrell Francisco Ferreras Pierre Frolla Flavia Eberhard Mehgan Heaney-Grier Elisabeth Kristoffersen Loïc Leferme Enzo Maiorca Jacques Mayol Audrey Mestre Karol Meyer Stéphane Mifsud Alexey Molchanov Natalia Molchanova Dave Mullins Patrick Musimu Guillaume Néry Herbert Nitsch Umberto Pelizzari Annelie Pompe Michal Risian Stig Severinsen Tom Sietas Aharon Solomons Martin Štěpánek Walter Steyn Tanya Streeter William Trubridge Devrim Cenk Ulusoy Danai Varveri Alessia Zecchini Nataliia Zharkova Hazards Barotrauma Drowning Freediving blackout Deep-water blackout Shallow-water blackout Hypercapnia Hypothermia Historical Ama Octopus wrestling Swimming at the 1900 Summer Olympics – Men's underwater swimming Organisations AIDA International Scuba Schools International Australian Underwater Federation British Freediving Association Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques Fédération Française d'Études et de Sports Sous-Marins Performance Freediving International Professional diving Occupations Ama Commercial diver Commercial offshore diver Hazmat diver Divemaster Diving instructor Diving safety officer Diving superintendent Diving supervisor Haenyeo Media diver Police diver Public safety diver Scientific diver Underwater archaeologist Military diving Army engineer diver Clearance diver Frogman List of military diving units Royal Navy ships diver Special Boat Service United States military divers U.S.SCN4A, ANXA11, SOD1, TAF1, TSPYL1, VCP, TAF15, SQSTM1, VAPB, MATR3, FIG4, OPTN, ANG, UNC13A, TARDBP, CHMP2B, SRPX2, TBK1, UBQLN2, TREM2, GLT8D1, UBE3B, C9orf72, PPARGC1A, ATXN2, PRPH, GLE1, BTD, CFAP410, CCNF, DAO, DCTN1, EPHA4, ERBB4, FUS, GABRG2, GRIN2A, PON3, HNRNPA1, LAMA3, LAMB3, LAMC2, NEFH, NEK1, PFN1, PON1, PON2, CHCHD10