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Organophosphate Poisoning
Wikipedia
The effects of OP exposure on infants and children are at this time currently being researched to come to a conclusive finding. [12] [13] Evidence of OP exposure in pregnant mothers are linked to several health effects in the fetus. ... These syndromes result after acute and chronic exposure to OP pesticides. Cholinergic syndrome occurs in acute poisonings with OP pesticides and is directly related to levels of AChE activity. ... Paraoxonase ( PON1 ) is a key enzyme involved in OP toxicity and has been found to be critical in determining an organism's sensitivity to OP exposure. PON1 can inactivate some OPs through hydrolysis. PON1 hydrolyzes the active metabolites in several OP insecticides such as chlorpyrifos oxon, and diazoxon, as well as, nerve agents such as soman, sarin, and VX. ... Measurements of OP metabolites in both the blood and urine can be used to determine if a person has been exposed to organophosphates.
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Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia
Orphanet
Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia (COP) is a form of idiopathic interstitial pneumonia characterized pathologically by organizing pneumonia (OP) that presents with non-specific flu-like symptoms, as well as cough and dyspnea and where no etiological agent is found. ... Diagnostic methods Diagnosis is based on clinical picture, imaging, histopathology of the lung and the exclusion of all causes of secondary OP. High resolution computed tomographic scan reveals 3 main imaging patterns: multiple patchy alveolar opacities that may migrate (in the majority of cases; typical COP), a solitary focal nodule or mass (focal COP), or diffuse infiltrative opacities (infiltrative or progressive fibrotic COP). Video-assisted thoracoscopy is the method of choice in obtaining lung tissue but transbronchial biopsies, core needle biopsies, and recently transbronchial cryobiopsies are alternate methods. Hallmark histological findings of OP are patchy filling of the lung alveoli and respiratory bronchioles by buds of granulation tissue composed of fibroblasts and myofibroblasts (Masson bodies). ... Differential diagnosis The main differential diagnosis is idiopathic chronic eosinophilic pneumonia. Secondary OP must also be excluded by elimination of its possible causes, including primary biliary cirrhosis, ulcerative colitis, Crohn disease, Sweet syndrome, sarcoidosis, Behçet disease, primary pulmonary lymphoma, drugs, infections, and all connective tissue diseases, especially rheumatoid arthritis and idiopathic inflammatory myopathies.
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Osteoporosis-Pseudoglioma Syndrome
OMIM
Frontali and Dallapiccola (1986) likewise concluded that Beighton's ocular osteogenesis imperfecta is osteoporosis-pseudoglioma syndrome, and Beighton (1986) acknowledged the diagnosis. Teebi et al. (1988) described OPS in 2 brothers and a sister whose parents were phenotypically normal first cousins. ... Population Genetics From a review of published cases, Frontali et al. (1985) suggested that OPS may be more frequent in Mediterranean countries. Mapping Gong et al. (1996) analyzed 16 DNA samples (7 affected individuals) from 3 different consanguineous kindreds with OPS. Using a combination of traditional linkage analysis and homozygosity mapping, they assigned the OPS locus to 11q12-q13. ... Gong et al. (1996) found that the most likely location of the OPS gene is in a 3-cM region between GSTP1 (134660) and D11S1296.
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Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor
GARD
However in some cases, a pancreatic NET occurs outside of the pancreas. A NET arises from cells that produce hormones, so the tumor can also produce hormones. ... Pancreatic NETs are called either functional or nonfunctional. A functional pancreatic NET causes specific symptoms because it makes extra hormones, such as gastrin, insulin, or glucagon. ... Pancreatic NETs can be hard to diagnosis, often not identified until 5 to 10 years after they begin to grow. Most pancreatic NETs are not inherited and occur sporadically in people with no family history of NETs.MEN1, PCSK1, ATM, BRCA2, C11orf65, IGF2, SST, TP53, CDKN2A, SLC6A2, MTOR, EPHB1, POMC, GH1, GCGR, DAXX, ELK3, KRT19, SSTR2, CHGA, SSTR5, UCHL1, FZD4, GCM2, DLGAP1, DCLK1, SSTR4, INA, STK11, EIF2AK3, TFE3, THBD, CXCR4, PAX8, TSC1, TTR, TYMS, VEGFA, ABO, CNPY2, MRGPRX4, GPR166P, VN1R17P, MIR196A1, GADL1, MRGPRX1, GPRC6A, OXER1, GPR119, GPR151, MRGPRX3, SEMA3A, AZIN2, ACCS, STK33, LGR6, ACSS2, MEG3, NEUROG3, LPAR3, LILRB1, PLA2G15, RET, SLC2A3, INSM1, GRN, FFAR1, GHRH, GAST, FGFR4, F3, EGFR, DHCR24, CSF1, CRH, CHGB, CD44, CCK, CALCA, VPS51, ATRX, ASS1, ASCL1, ANGPT2, HSF1, PDX1, SLC2A2, KIT, SLC2A1, SEA, SDHB, SDHA, AKT1, PYGM, PTH, PTEN, PPY, PTPA, PGR, PCYT1A, PCNA, NFKB1, NEUROD1, MUC1, SMAD4, STMN1, KRAS, H3P10
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Neuroendocrine Tumor
GARD
A neuroendocrine tumor (NET) is a rare type of tumor that arises from specialized body cells called neuroendocrine cells . ... Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (also called islet cell tumors) - NETs that typically arise in the pancreas, although they can occur outside the pancreas. A p heochromocytoma is another, rarer type of NET that usually develops in the adrenal gland , but can also arise in other parts of the body. ... Functional NETs produce a specific set of symptoms due to the production of excess hormones, while non-functional NETs generally do not cause specific symptoms. In many cases, a person has no symptoms until the tumor spreads to the liver and/or impairs the function of an organ or system. This can make NETs very hard to diagnose. The majority of NETs are not inherited and occur sporadically in people with no family history of NETs.
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Neuroendocrine Tumor
Wikipedia
H&E stain Specialty Endocrine oncology Neuroendocrine tumors ( NETs ) are neoplasms that arise from cells of the endocrine ( hormonal ) and nervous systems . ... G1 and G2 neuroendocrine neoplasms are called neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) – formerly called carcinoid tumours. ... Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( November 2015 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) NETs from a particular anatomical origin often show similar behavior as a group, such as the foregut (which conceptually includes pancreas, and even thymus, airway and lung NETs), midgut and hindgut ; individual tumors within these sites can differ from these group benchmarks: Foregut NETs are argentaffin negative. ... Bone metastasis is uncommon. Hindgut NETs are argentaffin negative and rarely secrete 5-HT, 5-HTP, or any other vasoactive peptides. ... Not all cells are immediately killed; cell death can go on for up to two years. [ citation needed ] PRRT was initially used for low grade NETs. It is also very useful in more aggressive NETs such as Grade 2 and 3 NETs [83] [84] provided they demonstrate high uptake on SSTR imaging to suggest benefit.MEN1, CDKN1B, SSTR2, DAXX, ATRX, BRAF, TYMS, PTHLH, SSTR3, SSTR1, BAP1, MTOR, SST, GAST, SLC6A2, INSM1, CTNNB1, RET, PIK3CA, DNMT3A, POMC, EPHB1, PIK3CG, PIK3CD, CHGA, ELK3, CHEK2, PIK3CB, GRN, CD274, SMUG1, AKT1, GNA12, TP53, SYP, VEGFA, CDKN2A, ASCL1, BCL2, ENO2, NCAM1, GCG, MYCN, EGFR, MGMT, KIT, RASSF1, VHL, SCLC1, SSTR5, FOLH1, NKX2-1, KRAS, CALCA, CCND1, TAC1, PTPRF, VIP, NTS, PAX5, RHBDF2, GRP, IGF1, SDHD, GOT1, MAP2K7, CCK, ERBB2, DLL3, PPY, CXCL12, TP63, SMAD4, MUC1, INS, GCGR, CKAP4, NEUROD1, ISL1, MYC, NGF, SATB2, GLP1R, HSP90AA1, H3P10, HRAS, CHGB, CALR, NTRK1, TEK, DLK1, CDK4, CDX2, TGFA, UCHL1, RPE65, PGR, PDGFRA, CARTPT, CRH, UVRAG, SLC5A5, CXCR4, IGF1R, OTP, IL6, PHLDA3, TTF1, PAX8, TACR1, STK11, TRIM21, PLA2G15, SCG2, SQLE, SLC18A2, TERT, HDAC9, SLC2A1, PROM1, BCL2L11, NTSR1, PAX6, NAMPT, NOCT, INA, PLCB3, CD200, MKI67, PDX1, MAPK1, NES, HPSE, PTEN, STMN1, ABO, RIPK1, RORC, RAF1, IL1B, TRPV1, GATA3, ANGPT2, FOXM1, PTK2B, SDHAF2, ACCS, BDNF, EPAS1, EGF, ACSS2, MIB1, DNMT1, CCN2, TRPM8, CLDN4, CPE, CD34, CD44, FLNA, CEACAM5, B3GAT1, GH1, GIP, GHSR, GIPR, ADCY2, ALB, H3P28, TPPP2, H4C5, GGH, MIR1290, TMEM209, ELOA3, H4C13, H4C14, GPR151, SRPX, LGR5, TNFSF11, PSMG1, DCBLD2, H4-16, NRP1, MRGPRX4, SOCS1, H4C2, MIR3137, MRGPRX3, TNFRSF25, H3P12, CYYR1, AZIN2, DNER, AK6, MLIP, LMLN, NRP2, GPR68, MIR1246, H4C8, MAFK, MIR150, MIR155, MBOAT4, H4C9, MIR21, POTEKP, VN1R17P, SNORD95, GPR166P, ARID1A, EID3, SLC7A5, MIR375, H4C15, FZD4, MIRLET7C, OXER1, H4C12, HMGA2, H4C3, ARX, ELOA3B, GPRC6A, H4C11, H4C6, C17orf97, POTEM, MRGPRX1, ARMH1, H4C1, GADL1, ACTBL2, H4C4, BRI3, SQSTM1, ISYNA1, GHRL, ACOT7, KLF12, KRT20, SLC27A4, TET2, BCOR, EBNA1BP2, RALBP1, PGRMC1, LAMTOR1, FBXW7, MEG3, MAML3, TMEM127, NTNG1, ATRAID, KHDRBS1, DCTN4, SNORD61, NUP62, SNORD48, NTSR2, LPAR3, MAPK8IP2, SRRM2, BRD4, TRAM1, SPINK4, XIST, PPWD1, RBMS3, SETD1B, ZHX2, TNFSF13B, USE1, MAK16, UBE2Z, ONECUT2, FHL5, GCM2, DCLK1, ZBED1, ARHGEF2, PALB2, ALG9, SNED1, TET1, PDCD1LG2, TMPRSS13, MTA1, RPAIN, H1-10, EEF1E1, LGR6, PRMT5, NEUROD4, YAP1, SCML2, LANCL1, PAK4, RABEPK, ZNF197, CTNNBL1, PNO1, INSL5, EPB41L5, HDAC5, AKT3, CD302, GBA3, DCAF1, ATAT1, SERPINA3, VCL, CGA, ESR1, ERBB4, EPHB2, E2F1, DUSP2, DSG3, DPT, DPP4, DMBT1, DDC, DAD1, VCAN, CREB1, CRABP1, KLF6, CLU, FOXN3, CEACAM7, CEACAM3, ESR2, ETFA, EZH2, GHRH, HSPA4, AGFG1, HMOX1, HMGA1, GTF2H1, GSN, GNAS, GNA15, GFRA1, F3, GDNF, FSHR, FLT4, FLII, FLI1, FOXO1, FHIT, FGFR4, CGB3, CFL1, UQCRFS1, CDKN2C, FAS, APRT, APLP1, XIAP, APC, SLC25A6, SLC25A4, ANGPT1, ALK, AKT2, AFP, PARP1, ADCYAP1R1, ADCYAP1, ACVRL1, ACTN4, ACTG2, ACTG1, ACR, AQP4, ARF1, ATM, CASP3, CDK6, CD40LG, CD36, CD33, CCNE1, CCKBR, SERPINA6, CAV1, CA9, ATOH1, VPS51, C5, BRS3, BRCA2, DST, BAX, AVP, ATP4A, HTC2, HTR2A, TNC, IAPP, SDC1, SCT, SORT1, RNASE3, RARB, PTPRZ1, PTPRM, PTBP1, PSMD7, PSG2, PRKAR1A, PPP4C, POU4F1, PNN, PKD2, PITX2, PCYT1A, SERPINA5, PAX4, SDCBP, SDHB, SDHC, ST2, UBE2I, TPM3, TPH1, TNF, TM7SF2, TERC, TAT, STAT3, SSTR4, SEMA3F, SSR2, SOX11, SOX4, SOX2, SLPI, SLC3A2, SLC1A5, SFRP1, PAK3, PAK1, TNFRSF11B, KIF11, MDK, MAOA, LCN2, RPSA, L1CAM, KRT19, KRT7, KRT5, IL12A, MET, IL9, CXCL8, IL2, IL1A, IGFBP1, IGF2, IFNA13, IFNA1, MDM2, MFAP1, ODC1, MUTYH, NTRK2, NT5E, NRAS, NOTCH3, NPY, NOTCH1, NFKB1, NEFM, MUC4, CD99, NUDT1, COX2, MTAP, MST1R, MST1, MSMB, MMP7, MLH1, PTPRC
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Deafness With Anhidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia
OMIM
Clinical Features Helweg-Larsen and Ludvigsen (1946) reported a kindred of 14 in 5 generations with anhidrosis, 5 of whom had defective hearing with onset between 35 and 45 years of age. ... Inheritance There were several instances of father-son transmission in the family reported by Helweg-Larsen and Ludvigsen (1946), suggesting autosomal dominant inheritance.
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Coinfection
Wikipedia
Global prevalence or incidence of coinfection among humans is unknown, but it is thought to be commonplace, [1] sometimes more common than single infection. [2] Coinfection with helminths affects around 800 million people worldwide. [3] Coinfection is of particular human health importance because pathogen species can interact within the host. The net effect of coinfection on human health is thought to be negative. [4] Interactions can have either positive or negative effects on other parasites. ... PMID 10386428 . ^ Griffiths, EC; Pedersen, ABP; Fenton, A; Petchey, OP (2011). "The nature and consequences of coinfection in humans" .GPT, IL10, TNF, IFNA1, IFNA13, IL1B, MBL2, ATAD1, IL6, TLR4, S100A8, NLRP3, IFNG, CRP, TLR2, TMPRSS13, MSMB, MPO, TCN1, MST1, LMLN, CRYL1, GLUD1, UGDH, MYD88, PTPN11, LPL, ALB, H6PD, TP53, CXCL10, UBE2B, STIL, IVNS1ABP, MMP1, TLR9, PMEL, IFNA2, IFNB1, IL2, CXCL8, IL17A, KLRC2, EXT1, SMOX, PDLIM7, ARG1, CACNA1B, BMPER, BRCA1, IL33, CCR5, LINC01194, CD14, MIR146A, CCL2, DEFB4A, AFP, LXN, DEFB4B, COPD, SOAT1, SNAP25, HACD1, SMARCB1, ST13, ST14, IL32, IL1RL1, FCGR2C, STXBP1, HSP90B1, SULT2A1, TAP1, TPO, TPI1, TLR3, UTRN, ZAP70, CXCR4, SLBP, NR4A3, BCAR3, TIMP4, DENR, TGM3, TGFB1, PRDX2, TNFSF10, PROM1, CD163, ARTN, NAT2, PPIG, TICAM1, HAMP, SRR, ERVK-6, MRPL41, RNF34, DNAJC5, UBASH3B, TSLP, HPS4, TRIM69, NLRP6, GDF15, IFNL3, VN1R2, VN1R4, VN1R5, TREML1, MIR20B, KLKP1, CCR2, TRAP, AD12, PGPEP1, RHOF, IER3IP1, HEBP1, TP53I3, APOBEC3B, STAM2, TRIM22, TACC3, SORBS1, C1QL1, METAP2, NT5C2, BRD4, SEC14L2, SUMF2, PARS2, IL17C, PRSS50, RMC1, OBP2A, ERVW-1, IL22, MBL3P, NTM, CAP1, PPARG, CXCL12, F12, DECR1, DHCR7, DHFR, DPP4, E2F1, EGR1, ELANE, ELAVL1, EPHA3, EPRS1, F8, FCGR3A, CXCL11, FCGR3B, FGF2, FGF9, FLNA, GAPDH, CBLIF, GJA1, GLB1, GRN, CXCL1, HDLBP, DAPK1, CYP26A1, CYP3A4, CYP2B6, ACTB, AGRP, AHR, AKT1, AMBP, ANXA6, AZU1, BCL2, OPN1SW, CFB, BMP1, CAV2, CD33, CD38, ENTPD1, CEACAM5, CEACAM3, CEACAM7, CHAT, CHML, COX8A, CRH, CTAA1, CFH, HLA-B, HLA-DQB1, OAS1, PCNA, PF4, SLC25A3, SERPINA1, SERPINB6, SERPINB9, PIK3CA, PIK3CB, PIK3CD, PIK3CG, ABCA1, PRCP, MAP2K1, EIF2AK2, PSEN1, PSG2, PSMB8, PTPN2, RAD51, RAG1, RTN2, SCD, CCL5, SERPINE1, NM, HLA-G, NFKB1, HMOX1, FOXA2, HSPA4, IFNA4, IFNAR2, IL1A, IL4, IL15, IL18, IRF3, ITGA2B, ITPA, KLKB1, KIF22, LNPEP, LTF, LYZ, MBP, CXCL9, MMP9, MUC2, NDUFS3, NFE2L2, ERVK-20
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Party And Play
Wikipedia
'Social media and drug markets', The internet and drug markets (European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction: Insights 21), Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg. v t e Lesbian , gay , bisexual , and transgender ( LGBT ) slang List Ace Bareback Banjee Bear Beard Beat Bi-curious Boi Top, bottom and versatile Bottom surgery Breeder Bugchasing Bulldagger Butch Castro clone Chicken Chickenhawk Chub Chubby chaser Cottaging Cruising Daddy Down-low Drag Dyke En femme En homme Fag (Faggot) Fag hag Fag stag Faux queen F2M Femme Flagging (hanky code) Friend of Dorothy Fruit Fruit fly Gay-for-pay Gaydar Gaymer Genderfuck Gold star lesbian Glory hole Heteroflexibility Lesbian until graduation Lipstick lesbian M2F Non-op Packing Party and play Passing Poppers Post-op Pre-op Queen RLE Shemale Soft butch Scissoring SRS Stone butch Stealth Swish T Tea-room TERF Top surgery Trache shave Trade Tranny Transfan Transition Tribbing Troll Twink U-Haul lesbian Womyn-born womyn Related Polari LGBT linguistics Terminology of homosexuality Category v t e Methamphetamine Enantiomers Dextromethamphetamine Levomethamphetamine Neuropharmacology Biomolecular targets TAAR1 (agonist) σ1R (agonist) σ2R (agonist) α 2A adrenoceptor (agonist) α 2B adrenoceptor (agonist) α 2C adrenoceptor (agonist) MAO ( competitive inhibitor ) Inhibited transporters DAT NET SERT VMAT1 VMAT2 EAAT1 EAAT2 SLC22A3 SLC22A5 Health Amphetamine dependence Meth mouth Prenatal methamphetamine exposure History and culture Amphetamine Crystal Darkness Crystal Meth Anonymous Faces of Meth History and culture of amphetamines Montana Meth Project No More Sunsets Party and play Rolling meth lab Ya ba Law Legal status Combat Methamphetamine Epidemic Act of 2005 Comprehensive Methamphetamine Control Act of 1996 Illinois Methamphetamine Precursor Control Act Ethnicity and nationality United States Native Americans Australia v t e Sexual slang General Anilingus Banjee Bareback Baseball metaphors for sex Blue balls Bottom Camel toe Chickenhead Circle jerk Cock tease Cornhole Cougar Cunt Deep-throating Dick Dirty Sanchez Dogging Donkey punch Douche Felching Fuck Girlfriend experience Glory hole Hogging Hot Karl Italian profanity Latin profanity Mama-san Mammary intercourse Mat Mile high club Motherfucker Nookie Party and play Pearl necklace Pegging Pirate Pussy Quickie Red wings Rusty trombone Serosorting Shemale Slut Snowballing Soggy biscuit Switch Teabagging Tits Top Top, bottom and versatile Turkey slap Twat Voulez-vous coucher avec moi?
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Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome Due To Net Deficiency
Orphanet
A rare, genetic, primary orthostatic disorder characterized by dizziness, palpitations, fatigue, blurred vision and tachycardia following postural change from a supine to an upright position, in the absence of hypotension. A syncope with transient cognitive impairment and dyspnea may also occur. The norepinephrine transporter deficiency leads to abnormal uptake and high plasma concentrations of norepinephrine.
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Neuroendocrine Neoplasm Of Esophagus
Orphanet
A group of esophageal epithelial neoplasms characterized by neuroendocrine differentiation, comprising well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumors (NETs), poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinomas (NECs), and mixed neuroendocrine-non-neuroendocrine neoplasms, an umbrella category including mixed adenoneuroendocrine carcinoma. ... NECs may also arise in other parts of the esophagus. On endoscopy, NETs usually appear as small polypoid or nodular submucosal masses, while NECs are large, infiltrative, and ulcerated. Patients most commonly present with dysphagia, pain, weight loss, and sometimes melena. Metastatic NETs may be associated with carcinoid syndrome.
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Arteries, Anomalies Of
OMIM
Gates (1946) cited a family in which the grandfather showed bilaterally a radial artery that passed over the supinator longus muscle 3 to 4 cm above the wrist and ran over the radial extensors above the styloid process. ... This was clearly the family cited by Gates (1946). Inheritance - Autosomal dominant Vascular - Abnormal radial, ulnar, or interosseous artery ▲ Close
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Idiopathic Interstitial Pneumonia
Wikipedia
There are seven recognized distinct subtypes of IIP. [2] Contents 1 Diagnosis 2 Development 3 References 4 External links Diagnosis [ edit ] Classification can be complex, [3] and the combined efforts of clinicians , radiologists , and pathologists can help in the generation of a more specific diagnosis. [4] [5] Idiopathic interstitial pneumonia can be subclassified based on histologic appearance into the following patterns: [6] [7] Histology Clinical Correlates Desquamative interstitial pneumonia (DIP) DIP Diffuse alveolar damage (DAD) ARDS , AIP , TRALI Nonspecific interstitial pneumonia (NSIP) NSIP Respiratory bronchiolitis RB-ILD Usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) CVD , IPF , drug toxicity , pneumoconiosis Organizing pneumonia Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia Lymphoid interstitial pneumonia (LIP) LIP Usual interstitial pneumonia is the most common type. [8] Development [ edit ] Table 1: Development of the (histologic) idiopathic interstitial pneumonia classification Leibow et al. (1969) Katzenstein (1998) [9] ATS/ERS (2002) [7] UIP UIP UIP DAD DAD NSIP NSIP DIP DIP/RB DIP RB BIP OP OP LIP ( LPD ) LIP GIP (HMF) (HMF) UIP=usual interstitial pneumonia; DAD=diffuse alveolar damage; NSIP=non-specific interstitial pneumonia; DIP=desquamative interstitial pneumonia; RB=respiratory bronchiolitis; BIP=bronchiolitis obliterans interstitial pneumonia; OP=organizing pneumonia; LIP=lymphoid interstitial pneumonia; LPD= lymphoproliferative disease (not considered a diffuse lung disease); GIP= giant cell interstitial pneumonia ; HMF=heavy metal fibrosis, no longer grouped with diffuse lung disease Lymphoid interstitial pneumonia was originally included in this category, then excluded, then included again. [10] References [ edit ] ^ Richard K.IL13, IL4, MUC5B, MUC1, SFTPC, HNF4A, SFTPD, FAM13A, CD163, RECK, CXCR4, NKX2-1, USF2, TIAL1, THBD, TGFB1, TERT, TERC, CXCL13, ANGPT2, POSTN, SELE, SRRM2, RBMS3, FOXP3, PI15, RTEL1, TLR9, PNO1, MAK16, RTKN2, MUC21, SFTPA1, PSIP1, SDC4, CXCL12, IL13RA2, CD34, CHI3L1, CRP, VCAN, CCN2, DCN, DSG3, EGFR, ELANE, HNRNPD, IFNG, IL4R, MPO, BMP3, NCL, OVGP1, SERPINE1, PARN, PCBP2, PPARG, PTBP1, PTEN, PTPRC, CCL2, CCL7, CCL18, SFTPA2
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Familial Gastric Type 1 Neuroendocrine Tumor
Orphanet
A rare neoplastic disease characterized by occurrence of atypical and aggressive gastric type 1 neuroendocrine tumors (NET) in early adulthood. The tumors often show nodal infiltration requiring total gastrectomy. ... Patients present high serum gastrin concentrations and iron-deficiency anemia (rather than megaloblastic anemia, which is a typical feature in patients with sporadic gastric type 1 NET, where the tumor usually arises on the background of autoimmune atrophic gastritis).
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X-Linked Congenital Stationary Night Blindness
GeneReviews
Electroretinogram Findings in Complete and Incomplete X-Linked Congenital Stationary Night Blindness View in own window ERG Finding Complete ( NYX X-linked CSNB) Incomplete ( CACNA1F X-linked CSNB) Scotopic rod b-wave Severely reduced or absent Reduced Mixed scotopic a-wave Normal Slightly reduced Mixed scotopic b-wave Reduced Reduced Scotopic OP Absent Slightly reduced Photopic a-wave Normal, slightly reduced, sawtooth (square) shaped Reduced Photopic b-wave Slightly reduced Reduced Photopic OP Lost, except for OP4 All OPs are lost. 30-Hz flicker Normal / slightly reduced Reduced w/double peak OP = oscillatory potential Note: Pupillary responses have been described in the literature and in textbooks as "paradoxic" (i.e., miosis of pupils when lights are turned off, as opposed to dilation). ... X-linked CSNB should be suspected in a female proband with the following ERG findings (observed in some heterozygous females): Reduced oscillatory potentials (OPs) associated with rod activity [Rigaudière et al 2003] Reduced b-wave amplitudes (with unaffected OPs) in one heterozygous female [Rigaudière et al 2003] Establishing the Diagnosis Male proband.
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Blackwater Fever
Wikipedia
Cultural references [ edit ] Out of Africa , a 1985 film based on the experiences of author Isak Dinesen The Power of One , a 1992 film based on the book of the same name The Bridge on the River Kwai , a 1957 film about prisoners of war in a jungle environment At Play in the Fields of the Lord , a 1965 novel by Peter Matthiessen West with the Night (1942), African memoir by aviator Beryl Markham Burmese Days , a 1934 novel by George Orwell ; several associates of Flory are noted to have died of blackwater fever in chapter 5 Showdown , a 1946 novel by Errol Flynn The Heart of the Matter , a 1948 novel by Graham Greene Green Hills of Africa , a 1935 novel by Ernest Hemingway The Book of Secrets , a 1994 novel by M. ... External links [ edit ] Classification D ICD - 10 : B50 ICD - 9-CM : 084.8 MeSH : D001742 DiseasesDB : 7751 v t e Malaria Biology Malaria Cerebral Quartan fever Blackwater fever Pregnancy-associated Plasmodium biology life cycle vivax falciparum ovale malariae knowlesi Anopheles mosquito Lifecycle Schizont Merozoite Hypnozoite Gametocyte Control and prevention Public health DDT Mosquito net Malaria prophylaxis Mosquito control Sterile insect technique Genetic resistance Duffy antigen Sickle-cell anaemia Thalassemia G6PDH deficiency Malaria vaccine RTS,S Diagnosis and treatment Diagnosis of malaria Malaria culture Blood film Malaria antigen detection tests Antimalarials Artemisinin Mefloquine Proguanil Society and malaria Diseases of poverty Millennium Development Goals History of malaria Roman fever National Malaria Eradication Program World Malaria Day Epidemiology Malaria and the Caribbean Malaria Atlas Project Organisations Malaria Consortium Against Malaria Foundation Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Imagine No Malaria Malaria No More Africa Fighting Malaria African Malaria Network Trust South African Malaria Initiative African Leaders Malaria Alliance Amazon Malaria Initiative The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria Medicines for Malaria Venture Category v t e Protozoan infection : SAR and Archaeplastida SAR Alveolate Apicomplexa Conoidasida / Coccidia Coccidia : Cryptosporidium hominis / Cryptosporidium parvum Cryptosporidiosis Cystoisospora belli Isosporiasis Cyclospora cayetanensis Cyclosporiasis Toxoplasma gondii Toxoplasmosis Aconoidasida Plasmodium falciparum / vivax / ovale / malariae / knowlesi Malaria Blackwater fever Babesia Babesiosis Ciliophora Balantidium coli Balantidiasis Heterokont Blastocystis Blastocystosis Pythium insidiosum Pythiosis Archaeplastida Algaemia : Prototheca wickerhamii Protothecosis
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Ear Flare
OMIM
'Near-head,' intermediate, and 'flare' types can be recognized. The data of Kloepfer (1946) suggested complex genetics. Inheritance - ?
- Foot Fetishism Wikipedia
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Burning Feet Syndrome
Wikipedia
Indian Medical Gazette, Calcutta, 1946, 81: 22-26. Journal of the American Medical Association, Chicago, 1946, 131: 1177.
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Malaria
Wikipedia
The mosquitoes remain on the wall until they fall down dead on the floor. Insecticide treated nets [ edit ] A mosquito net in use. Mosquito nets help keep mosquitoes away from people and reduce infection rates and transmission of malaria. Nets are not a perfect barrier and are often treated with an insecticide designed to kill the mosquito before it has time to find a way past the net. Insecticide-treated nets are estimated to be twice as effective as untreated nets and offer greater than 70% protection compared with no net. [73] Between 2000 and 2008, the use of ITNs saved the lives of an estimated 250,000 infants in Sub-Saharan Africa. [74] About 13% of households in Sub-Saharan countries owned ITNs in 2007 [75] and 31% of African households were estimated to own at least one ITN in 2008. ... That number increased to 20.3 million (18.5%) African children using ITNs in 2007, leaving 89.6 million children unprotected [76] and to 68% African children using mosquito nets in 2015. [77] Most nets are impregnated with pyrethroids , a class of insecticides with low toxicity . ... According to the WHO and UNICEF, deaths attributable to malaria in 2015 were reduced by 60% [77] from a 2000 estimate of 985,000, largely due to the widespread use of insecticide-treated nets and artemisinin-based combination therapies. 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