The World Health Organization plans to eradicate sleeping sickness by the year 2030. [37] [38] Trypanosoma brucei gambiense [39] 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Angola 1498 2094 2406 1796 1274 2441 6726 8275 6610 5351 4546 4577 3621 3115 2280 1727 1105 648 517 247 211 154 70 69 36 35 19 18 79 30 Benin 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Burkina Faso 27 27 20 17 18 13 12 1 15 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 Cameroon 86 69 21 3 20 21 17 10 54 32 27 14 32 33 17 3 15 7 13 24 16 15 7 6 7 6 6 5 7 17 Central African Republic 308 197 362 262 368 676 492 730 1068 869 988 718 572 539 738 666 460 654 1194 1054 395 132 381 59 194 147 124 76 57 86 Chad 20 221 149 65 214 315 178 122 134 187 153 138 715 222 483 190 276 97 196 510 232 276 197 195 95 67 53 28 12 16 Congo 580 703 727 829 418 475 474 142 201 91 111 894 1005 717 873 398 300 189 182 87 87 61 39 20 21 36 18 15 24 17 Côte d'Ivoire 365 349 456 260 206 326 240 185 121 104 188 92 97 68 74 42 29 13 14 8 8 10 9 7 6 3 0 3 2 1 Democratic Republic of the Congo 7515 5825 7757 11384 19021 18182 19342 25094 26318 18684 16951 17300 13816 11459 10339 10249 8013 8155 7318 7178 5624 5590 5968 5647 3205 2351 1769 1110 660 604 Equatorial Guinea 63 36 45 30 85 37 46 67 62 28 16 17 32 23 22 17 13 15 11 7 8 1 2 3 0 0 3 4 4 3 Gabon 80 45 33 80 61 20 32 11 6 38 45 30 26 26 49 53 31 30 24 14 22 17 9 17 10 9 10 9 16 8 Ghana 3 6 16 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Guinea 52 29 24 27 26 33 38 88 99 68 52 72 132 130 95 94 48 69 90 79 68 57 70 78 33 29 107 140 74 69 Mali 0 0 0 27 17 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nigeria 24 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 14 14 26 31 10 21 3 0 0 0 2 3 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 South Sudan 67 58 28 62 69 56 157 737 1726 1312 1801 1919 3121 3061 1742 1853 789 469 623 373 199 272 317 117 63 45 17 12 17 11 Togo 2 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Uganda 2066 1328 2042 1764 1469 1062 981 1123 971 1036 948 310 604 517 378 311 290 120 198 99 101 44 20 9 9 4 4 0 1 2 Total 12756 10987 14088 16607 23266 23671 28736 36585 37385 27862 25841 26095 23799 19941 17100 15624 11372 10466 10380 9680 6973 6632 7091 6228 3679 2733 2131 1420 953 864 Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense [40] 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Kenya 91 8 4 2 1 0 2 5 14 22 15 10 11 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Malawi 228 195 143 53 31 15 8 7 10 11 35 38 43 70 48 41 58 50 49 39 29 23 18 35 32 30 37 7 15 91 Mozambique 3 7 24 10 16 No data No data No data No data No data No data No data 1 No data 1 No data No data No data No data No data No data No data No data No data No data No data No data No data No data No data Uganda 1417 832 606 503 342 497 178 217 283 283 300 426 329 338 335 473 261 119 138 129 112 84 71 43 70 28 10 13 4 5 United Republic of Tanzania 187 177 366 262 319 422 400 354 299 288 350 277 228 113 159 186 127 126 59 14 5 1 4 1 1 2 3 3 0 3 Zambia 7 No data 4 1 1 1 3 No data No data 15 9 4 5 15 9 7 6 10 13 4 8 3 6 6 12 8 2 3 5 15 Zimbabwe No data No data No data No data 1 No data No data 9 No data No data No data No data No data No data No data 3 No data No data 0 3 2 4 9 1 3 3 1 1 0 2 Total 1933 1219 1147 831 710 935 591 583 606 619 709 755 617 536 552 707 453 305 259 187 154 111 101 85 115 68 52 27 24 116 History [ edit ] In 1903, David Bruce recognized the tsetse fly as the arthropod vector. ... PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases . 6 (10): e1859. doi : 10.1371/journal.pntd.0001859 . ... "Epidemiology of human African trypanosomiasis" . Clinical Epidemiology . 6 : 257–75. doi : 10.2147/CLEP.S39728 . ... The Journal of Clinical Investigation . 63 (6): 1241–8. doi : 10.1172/JCI109419 . ... The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews . 6 (6): CD006201. doi : 10.1002/14651858.CD006201.pub3 .

Glycogen storage disease type 0 Glycogen storage disease type 0 has defect in glycogen synthase Specialty Medical genetics Glycogen storage disease type 0 is a disease characterized by a deficiency in the glycogen synthase enzyme (GSY). ... Contents 1 Signs and symptoms 2 Causes 3 Pathophysiology 4 Diagnostic 4.1 Laboratory Studies 4.2 Imaging Studies 4.3 Other Tests 4.4 Procedures 4.5 Histologic Findings 4.6 Differential Diagnoses 4.7 Types 5 Treatment 6 Epidemiology 6.1 Mortality/Morbidity 6.2 Sex 6.3 Age 7 References 8 External links Signs and symptoms [ edit ] The most common clinical history in patients with glycogen-storage disease type 0 (GSD-0) is that of an infant or child with symptomatic hypoglycemia or seizures that occur before breakfast or after an inadvertent fast. ... Serum electrolytes calculate the anion gap to determine presence of metabolic acidosis ; typically, patients with glycogen-storage disease type 0 (GSD-0) have an anion gap in the reference range and no acidosis. ... In patients with glycogen-storage disease type 0, hyperlipidemia is absent or mild and proportional to the degree of fasting. ... Glycogen-storage disease type 0 is a rare form, representing less than 1% of all cases.

Biochemistry and Function of Sterols . CRC Press. pp. 26–27. ISBN 978-0-8493-7674-0 . ^ Michael Crocetti; Michael A. ... Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. pp. 564–. ISBN 978-0-7817-3770-8 . ^ W. Steven Pray (2006). ... Elsevier Health Sciences. pp. 1281–. ISBN 978-0-323-08678-3 . ^ Guy I. Benrubi (28 March 2012). ... Endometriosis: Advances and Controversies . CRC Press. pp. 125–. ISBN 978-0-8247-5864-6 . ^ a b Reed Dunnick; Carl M. ... Hormones and Vitamins in Cancer Treatment . CRC Press. pp. 33–. ISBN 978-0-8493-5973-6 . ^ Eugene A. DeFelice (1 May 2002).

Neonatal Skin: Structure and Function . CRC Press. pp. 67–. ISBN 978-0-8247-0887-0 . ^ Mariagrazia Stracquadanio; Lilliana Ciotta (20 April 2015). ... A Woman Doctor's Guide to Skin Care: Essential Facts and Information on Keeping Skin Healthy . Hyperion. ISBN 978-0-7868-8100-0 . ^ Sarah Bekaert (2007). ... CUP Archive. pp. 321–. ISBN 978-0-521-22673-8 . ^ Raphael Rubin; David S. ... Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. pp. 816–. ISBN 978-0-7817-9516-6 . ^ Andrea Dunaif; R. ... Academic Press. 3 October 1994. pp. 1994–. ISBN 978-0-08-058373-0 . Further reading [ edit ] Shukla, G.

Glycogen storage disease type 0 (also known as GSD 0) is a condition caused by the body's inability to form a complex sugar called glycogen, which is a major source of stored energy in the body. GSD 0 has two types: in muscle GSD 0, glycogen formation in the muscles is impaired, and in liver GSD 0, glycogen formation in the liver is impaired. The signs and symptoms of muscle GSD 0 typically begin in early childhood. ... Because some people with muscle GSD 0 die from sudden cardiac arrest early in life before a diagnosis is made and many with liver GSD 0 have mild signs and symptoms, it is thought that GSD 0 may be underdiagnosed. Causes Mutations in the GYS1 gene cause muscle GSD 0, and mutations in the GYS2 gene cause liver GSD 0.

Oxford University Press US. p. 587. ISBN 0-19-515938-1 . ^ Bradley, Walter George (2004). ... Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 2695. ISBN 0-7817-5777-0 . ^ Miller, Neil R.; Frank Burton Walsh; Valérie Biousse; William Fletcher Hoyt (2005). ... Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 1289. ISBN 0-7817-4811-9 . ^ a b Loder, Elizabeth; Dawn A. ... McGraw-Hill Professional. p. 127. ISBN 0-07-105467-7 . ^ G. D. Schott (2007). ... Diagnosis and treatment of symptoms of the respiratory tract (2nd ed.). Wiley-Blackwell. p. 607. ISBN 0-87993-657-6 . ^ Amos, John F. (1987).

John Wiley & Sons. p. 11. ISBN 978-0-470-06638-6 . ^ Ann-Louise Shapiro (1996). ... Stanford University Press. p. 100. ISBN 0-8047-2693-0 . ^ Daniel Hack Tuke (1892). ... British Journal of Psychiatry . 145 (6): 579–585. doi : 10.1192/bjp.145.6.579 . ... McGraw-Hill Professional. p. 226. ISBN 0-8442-8393-2 . ^ Susan Bordo (1996). ... Theoretical Approaches to Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder . Cambridge University Press. p. 6. ISBN 0-521-46058-1 . ^ Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: DSM-IV-TR (4th ed.).

As a result of quarantine procedures, some of the post-SARS patients have been documented as suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and major depressive disorder . [31] [32] Epidemiology [ edit ] Main article: 2002–2004 SARS outbreak SARS was a relatively rare disease; at the end of the epidemic in June 2003, the incidence was 8,422 cases with a case fatality rate (CFR) of 11%. [4] The case fatality rate (CFR) ranges from 0% to 50% depending on the age group of the patient. [9] Patients under 24 were least likely to die (less than 1%); those 65 and older were most likely to die (over 55%). [33] As with MERS and COVID-19 , SARS resulted in significantly more deaths of males than females. 2003 Probable cases of SARS – worldwide Probable cases of SARS by country or region, 1 November 2002 – 31 July 2003 [34] Country or region Cases Deaths Fatality (%) China [a] 5,327 349 6.6 Hong Kong 1,755 299 17.0 Taiwan [b] 346 73 [35] [36] 21.1 Canada 251 43 17.1 Singapore 238 33 13.9 Vietnam 63 5 7.9 United States 27 0 0 Philippines 14 2 14.3 Thailand 9 2 22.2 Germany 9 0 0 Mongolia 9 0 0 France 7 1 14.3 Australia 6 0 0 Malaysia 5 2 40.0 Sweden 5 0 0 United Kingdom 4 0 0 Italy 4 0 0 Brazil 3 0 0 India 3 0 0 South Korea 3 0 0 Indonesia 2 0 0 South Africa 1 1 100.0 Colombia 1 0 0 Kuwait 1 0 0 Ireland 1 0 0 Macao 1 0 0 New Zealand 1 0 0 Romania 1 0 0 Russia 1 0 0 Spain 1 0 0 Switzerland 1 0 0 Total excluding China [a] 2,769 454 16.4 Total (29 territories) 8,096 774 9.6 ^ a b Figures for China exclude Hong Kong and Macau, which are reported separately by the WHO . ^ After 11 July 2003, 325 Taiwanese cases were 'discarded'. ... Retrieved 25 March 2020 . ^ "SARS: Prevention" . MayoClinic.com. 6 January 2011. Archived from the original on 31 May 2013 . ... Archived from the original on 31 January 2020 . Retrieved 6 March 2020 . ^ Perlman S, Dandekar AA (December 2005). ... PMID 19508441 . ^ "WHO targets SARS 'super spreaders ' " . CNN. 6 April 2003. Archived from the original on 7 March 2006 . ... American Journal of Biomedical Science & Research . 6 (2): 001017. doi : 10.34297/AJBSR.2019.06.001017 . ^ Senior K (November 2003).

State University of New York Press. ISBN 0-7914-5754-0 . ^ Jacobson, Kirsten. 2006. ... The Loss of Sadness . Oxford. ISBN 978-0-19-531304-8 . ^ Wilson, Mitchell. 1993. ... Psychological Types , ( The Collected Works of C. G. Jung 6). Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-01813-8 . —— 1966. ... New York: Anchor Books / Doubleday . ISBN 0-385-05221-9 . Ladell, R. M., and T. ... Albany: State University of New York Press. ISBN 0-7914-5754-0 Winokur, Jon . 2005. Encyclopedia Neurotica.

Fitzpatrick's Dermatology in General Medicine . (6th ed.). McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0-07-138076-0 . ^ James, William; Berger, Timothy; Elston, Dirk (2005). Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: Clinical Dermatology . (10th ed.). Saunders. ISBN 0-7216-2921-0 . ^ Tosti A, Piraccini BM, Pazzaglia M, Misciali C (October 1999). "Acquired progressive kinking of the hair: clinical features, pathological study, and follow-up of 7 patients" . Arch Dermatol . 135 (10): 1223–6. doi : 10.1001/archderm.135.10.1223 .

Bowling Green, Ohio: Bowling Green State University Popular Press . ISBN 978-0-87972-191-6 . ^ Hickey, Eric W. (2005). Sex Crimes and Paraphilia . Prentice Hall . p. 91. ISBN 0-13-170350-1 . ^ Thompson, Steven L. ... Westport, Connecticut: Praeger . p. 446. ISBN 978-0-313-30503-0 . ^ Kolocotroni, Vassiliki; Goldman, Jane ; Taxidou, Olga (1998). ... New York City: Springer . ISBN 978-0-387-98499-5 . ^ McDonagh, Deana; et al. (2004). ... Walnut Creek, California; London: AltaMira Press . ISBN 978-0-7619-8980-6 . ^ Bonik, M.; Schaale, A. (2005).

Laryngo-tracheo-esophageal cleft (LC) type 0 is a congenital respiratory tract anomaly characterized by a submucosal laryngo-tracheo-esophageal cleft with minor symptoms or an asymptomatic course. ... Clinical description Subjects with type 0 LC may have no obvious symptoms or mild symptoms such as occasional aspirations.

Archived 2013-02-06 at Archive.today Retrieved 2007-12-15. ^ a b Kick (2005) pp.125-6 ^ Love (1994) p.176 ^ Jay Geller, "On Freud's Jewish body: mitigating circumcisions", Fordham University Press, 2007, ISBN 0-8232-2782-0 , p. 95-105 Sources [ edit ] Russ Kick , "Everything You Know about Sex Is Wrong: The Disinformation Guide to the Extremes of Human Sexuality (and Everything in Between)", The Disinformation Company , 2005, ISBN 1-932857-17-6 Brenda Love, "The Encyclopedia of Unusual Sex Practices", Barricade Books , 1994, ISBN 1-56980-011-1 ( Online ) Further reading [ edit ] Anil Aggrawal , "Forensic and Medico-Legal Aspects of Sexual Crimes and Unusual Sexual Practices", CRC Press, 2008, ISBN 1-4200-4308-0 , p. 110,377 Eric W. Hickey, "Sex crimes and paraphilia", Pearson Education, 2006, ISBN 0-13-170350-1 , p. 83 Ronald M. Holmes, Stephen T. Holmes, "Sex crimes: patterns and behavior", Sage Publications, 2001, ISBN 0-7619-2417-5 , p. 246 Viren Swami, Adrian Furnham , The psychology of physical attraction , Routledge, 2008, ISBN 0-415-42250-7 , p. 134 v t e Sexual fetishism Actions, states Aquaphilia Autassassinophilia Coprophilia Cuckold / Cuckquean Emetophilia Erotic hypnosis Erotic lactation Erotic spanking Exhibitionism Forced seduction Gaining and feeding Medical fetishism Omorashi Paraphilic infantilism (adult baby) Pregnancy Smoking Tickling Total enclosure Transvestic Tightlacing Tamakeri Urolagnia Vorarephilia Wet and messy fetishism Body parts Armpit Breast Belly Buttocks Eyeball Fat Feet Hands Height Hair Legs Navels Noses Clothing Boots Ballet boots Boot worship Thigh-high boots Clothing Corset Diapers Gloves Pantyhose Latex Rubber and PVC Shoes Spandex Underwear Uniforms Objects Balloons Dolls Latex and PVC Robots Spandex Controversial / illegal Lust murder Necrophilia Rape fantasy Zoophilia Culture / media Artists Fetish art Fetish clubs Fashion Magazines Models Race Asian sexual fetishism Ethnic pornography Sexual racism Related topics BDSM FetLife International Fetish Day Kink Leather subculture Leather Pride flag Sexual roleplay Book Category

Contents 1 Symptoms 2 Pathophysiology 3 Diagnosis 4 Treatment 5 Prognosis 6 Epidemiology 7 References Symptoms [ edit ] Amyloid cardiomyopathy is associated with a number of symptoms: diastolic dysfunction [4] congestive heart failure [5] arrythmia [5] cardiac nervous conduction block [5] fatigue [6] dyspnea [6] Pathophysiology [ edit ] Amyloid proteins are deposited in the myocardium . [5] This limits ventricular filling during diastole , which increases end-diastolic volume . [5] This can lead to a variety of cardiac issues, such as congestive heart failure, atrial arrythmia, ventricular arrythmia, and blocks to cardiac nervous conduction. [5] Diagnosis [ edit ] Diagnosis is often delayed, because its symptoms are non-specific. [7] Electrocardiography can be used to identify low voltage and patterns similar to those of a heart attack . [6] Cardiac MRI can be used to distinguish it from hypertensive heart disease . [4] [6] This shows a thicker interventricular septum . [6] Treatment [ edit ] Chemotherapy can treat amyloidosis if it is related to immunoglobulins . [7] Liver transplant can treat amyloidosis if it is related to familial transthyretin . [7] Prognosis [ edit ] Outcomes for amyloid cardiomyopathy are generally very poor, with fewer than 10% of patients surviving more than 5 years . [5] Without treatment, few patients survive more than 6 months. [5] Epidemiology [ edit ] In developed countries, amyloid cardiomyopathy is estimated to be involved in 0.1% of deaths. [5] References [ edit ] ^ "Cardiac amyloidosis: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia" . medlineplus.gov . ... PMID 20109604 . ^ a b Steingart, Richard M.; Chen, Carol; Liu, Jennifer (2016-01-01), Herrmann, Joerg (ed.), "Chapter 7 - Subtypes of Cancer Involving the Heart" , Clinical Cardio-Oncology , Elsevier, pp. 121–131, doi : 10.1016/b978-0-323-44227-5.00007-7 , ISBN 978-0-323-44227-5 , retrieved 2020-11-27 ^ a b c d e f g h i Gillespie, Hamilton S.; Benjamin, Ivor J. (2012-01-01), Hill, Joseph A.; Olson, Eric N. (eds.), "Chapter 43 - Infiltrative and Protein Misfolding Myocardial Diseases" , Muscle , Boston/Waltham: Academic Press, pp. 625–637, doi : 10.1016/b978-0-12-381510-1.00043-0 , ISBN 978-0-12-381510-1 , retrieved 2020-11-27 ^ a b c d e Benson, Merrill D. (2013-01-01), Rimoin, David; Pyeritz, Reed; Korf, Bruce (eds.), "Chapter 79 - Amyloidosis and Other Protein Deposition Diseases" , Emery and Rimoin's Principles and Practice of Medical Genetics , Oxford: Academic Press, pp. 1–18, doi : 10.1016/b978-0-12-383834-6.00083-5 , ISBN 978-0-12-383834-6 , retrieved 2020-11-27 ^ a b c Sher, T.; Gertz, M. ... (eds.), "Amyloid Cardiomyopathy" , Encyclopedia of Cardiovascular Research and Medicine , Oxford: Elsevier, pp. 66–79, doi : 10.1016/b978-0-12-809657-4.11051-8 , ISBN 978-0-12-805154-2 , retrieved 2020-11-27 v t e Medicine Specialties and subspecialties Surgery Cardiac surgery Cardiothoracic surgery Colorectal surgery Eye surgery General surgery Neurosurgery Oral and maxillofacial surgery Orthopedic surgery Hand surgery Otolaryngology ENT Pediatric surgery Plastic surgery Reproductive surgery Surgical oncology Transplant surgery Trauma surgery Urology Andrology Vascular surgery Internal medicine Allergy / Immunology Angiology Cardiology Endocrinology Gastroenterology Hepatology Geriatrics Hematology Hospital medicine Infectious disease Nephrology Oncology Pulmonology Rheumatology Obstetrics and gynaecology Gynaecology Gynecologic oncology Maternal–fetal medicine Obstetrics Reproductive endocrinology and infertility Urogynecology Diagnostic Radiology Interventional radiology Nuclear medicine Pathology Anatomical Clinical pathology Clinical chemistry Cytopathology Medical microbiology Transfusion medicine Other Addiction medicine Adolescent medicine Anesthesiology Dermatology Disaster medicine Diving medicine Emergency medicine Mass gathering medicine Family medicine General practice Hospital medicine Intensive care medicine Medical genetics Narcology Neurology Clinical neurophysiology Occupational medicine Ophthalmology Oral medicine Pain management Palliative care Pediatrics Neonatology Physical medicine and rehabilitation PM&R Preventive medicine Psychiatry Addiction psychiatry Radiation oncology Reproductive medicine Sexual medicine Sleep medicine Sports medicine Transplantation medicine Tropical medicine Travel medicine Venereology Medical education Medical school Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery Bachelor of Medical Sciences Master of Medicine Master of Surgery Doctor of Medicine Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine MD–PhD Related topics Alternative medicine Allied health Dentistry Podiatry Pharmacy Physiotherapy Molecular oncology Nanomedicine Personalized medicine Public health Rural health Therapy Traditional medicine Veterinary medicine Physician Chief physician History of medicine Book Category Commons Wikiproject Portal Outline This article about a medical condition affecting the circulatory system is a stub .

Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: Clinical Dermatology . (10th ed.). Saunders. Page 588. ISBN 0-7216-2921-0 . ^ a b Habif, Thomas P. ... "Venous lakes of the ears". Cutis . 36 (6): 472–5. PMID 4075841 . ^ a b Sauer, Gordon. Manual of Skin Diseases. Lippincott . 1985. Page 315. ISBN 0-397-50668-6 . ^ Kuo, HW; Yang, CH. (2003). ... Louis: Mosby. p. 1620. ISBN 1-4160-2999-0 . ^ a b Wolff and Johnson. Fitzpatrick's Color Atlas and Synopsis of Clinical Dermatology. The McGraw-Hill Companies. 2005. Page 192. ISBN 0-07-144019-4 . ^ Bekhor, Philip (11 Sep 2006).

Louis: Mosby. p. 1673. ISBN 1-4160-2999-0 . ^ James, William; Berger, Timothy; Elston, Dirk (2005). Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: Clinical Dermatology . (10th ed.). Saunders. ISBN 0-7216-2921-0 . ^ Freedberg, et al. (2003). Fitzpatrick's Dermatology in General Medicine . (6th ed.). McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0-07-138076-0 . This Epidermal nevi, neoplasms, cysts article is a stub .

Oxford University Press, USA. pp. 245 ff. ISBN 978-0-19-533955-0 . ^ Alan Rosen (18 October 2010). ... The Nazi Titanic: The Incredible Untold Story of a Doomed Ship in World War II . Da Capo Press. pp. 65–. ISBN 978-0-306-82490-6 . ^ Stephen Goodell; Sybil Milton; United States Holocaust Memorial Museum (1995). 1945: the year of liberation . ... Holocaust Memorial Museum. ISBN 978-0-89604-700-6 . ^ S. Kühl (7 August 2013). ... Adolf Hitler: A Biographical Companion . ABC-CLIO. pp. 34–. ISBN 978-0-87436-965-6 . ^ Henry Friedlander (9 November 2000). ... Cambridge University Press. pp. 161 –. ISBN 978-0-521-39802-2 .

Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: Clinical Dermatology . (10th ed.). Saunders. ISBN 0-7216-2921-0 . ^ Freedberg, et al. (2003). Fitzpatrick's Dermatology in General Medicine . (6th ed.). McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0-07-138076-0 . ^ Rapini, Ronald P.; Bolognia, Jean L.; Jorizzo, Joseph L. (2007). ... Hum Genet . 111 (3): 235–41. doi : 10.1007/s00439-002-0791-6 . PMID 12215835 . S2CID 23842885 .

Goddard [4] from the Ancient Greek word μωρός ( moros ), which meant "dull" [5] and used to describe a person with a mental age in adulthood of between 7 and 10 on the Binet scale . [6] It was once applied to people with an IQ of 51–70, being superior in one degree to " imbecile " (IQ of 26–50) and superior in two degrees to " idiot " (IQ of 0–25). ... University of Illinois Press, ISBN 978-0-252-06741-9 ^ Black, Edwin (2004). ... Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0199396184 ^ μωρός , Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek–English Lexicon , on Perseus Digital Library ^ Zaretsky, Herbert H.; Richter, Edwin F.; Eisenberg, Myron G. (2005), Medical aspects of disability: a handbook for the rehabilitation professional (third edition, illustrated ed.), Springer Publishing Company, p. 346 , ISBN 978-0-8261-7973-9 . ^ Zenderland, Leila (2001). ... Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-00363-6 ^ World Health Organization (1977). ... The Legacy of Malthus: The Social Costs of the New Scientific Racism . Knopf/Random House, ISBN 978-0-394-48045-9

A related term is tangentiality —it refers to off-the-point, oblique or irrelevant answers given to questions. [1] In some studies on creativity , knight's move thinking , while it describes a similarly loose association of ideas, is not considered a mental disorder or the hallmark of one; it is sometimes used as a synonym for lateral thinking . [3] [4] [5] Examples [ edit ] "The next day when I'd be going out you know, I took control, like uh, I put bleach on my hair in California."—given by Nancy C. Andreasen [6] "I think someone's infiltrated my copies of the cases. ... McKenna, Schizophrenia and related syndromes , Psychology Press, 1997, ISBN 0-86377-790-2 , pp. 14-15 ^ a b A.C.P. Sims, Symptoms in the mind: an introduction to descriptive psychopathology , Edition 3, Elsevier Health Sciences, 2003, ISBN 0-7020-2627-1 , pp. 155-156 ^ a b Robert Spillane, John Martin, Personality and performance: foundations for managerial psychology , UNSW Press, 2005 ISBN 0-86840-816-6 , pp. 239-243 ^ Tudor Rickards, Creativity and problem solving at work , Edition 3, Gower Publishing, 1997, ISBN 0-566-07961-5 , p. 81 ^ Richard Courtney, Drama and intelligence: a cognitive theory , McGill-Queen's Press, 1990, ISBN 0-7735-0766-3 , p. 128 ^ Andreasen NC. ... CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( link ) ^ a b Tony Thompson, Peter Mathias, Jack Lyttle, Lyttle's mental health and disorder , Edition 3, Elsevier Health Sciences, 2000, ISBN 0-7020-2449-X , pp. 136, 168-170