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Impact Of Alcohol On Aging
Wikipedia
For example, the results do not address nor endorse initiation of drinking among nondrinkers, and persons who have medical conditions which would be worsened by alcohol consumption should not drink alcohol. [10] Additional research suggests that the reasons for alcohol abstinence may be a determining factor in the outcomes for abstainers: those who do not drink because of existing medical conditions or because of previous substance abuse issues have the highest rates of early death among the abstainers. ... PMID 16350768 . ^ National Institutes of Health, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, "Understanding the impact of alcohol on human health and well-being." ^ http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/HealthyLiving/HealthyEating/Nutrition/Alcohol-and-Heart-Health_UCM_305173_Article.jsp#.WIh86_l97IU ^ Thomas P. ... Alcohol and Aging . p. 85. ^ Alcohol and Aging - Alcohol Alert No. 40-1998 ^ "Beyond Hangovers: understanding alcohol’s impact on your health," NIH Publication No. 10–7604, revised May 2011 ^ http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/HealthyLiving/HealthyEating/Nutrition/Alcohol-and-Heart-Health_UCM_305173_Article.jsp#.WIh86_l97IU ^ Holahan CJ, Schutte KK, Brennan PL, Holahan CK, Moos BS, Moos RH (November 2010). ... "Wine Consumption and 20-Year Mortality Among Late-Life Moderate Drinkers" . J Stud Alcohol Drugs . 73 (1): 80–88. doi : 10.15288/jsad.2012.73.80 . ... Popul Res Policy Rev (2013) 32: 325. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11113-013-9268-7 ^ Korotayev, Andrey; Khaltourina, Daria; Meshcherina, Kira; Zamiatnina, Elena (2018).
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Malnutrition
Wikipedia
More fast food is consumed per capita in the United States than in any other country. The reason for this mass consumption of fast food is its affordability and accessibility. ... As the real estate bubble in the United States was collapsing, it is said that trillions of dollars moved to invest in food and primary commodities, causing the 2007–2008 food price crisis . [66] The use of biofuels as a replacement for traditional fuels raises the price of food. [67] The United Nations special rapporteur on the right to food, Jean Ziegler proposes that agricultural waste, such as corn cobs and banana leaves, rather than crops themselves be used as fuel. [68] Agricultural productivity [ edit ] Local food shortages can be caused by a lack of arable land, adverse weather, lower farming skills such as crop rotation , or by a lack of technology or resources needed for the higher yields found in modern agriculture , such as fertilizers, pesticides, irrigation, machinery and storage facilities. ... The World Bank and some wealthy donor countries also press nations that depend on aid to cut or eliminate subsidized agricultural inputs such as fertilizer, in the name of free market policies even as the United States and Europe extensively subsidized their own farmers. [69] [70] Many, if not most, farmers cannot afford fertilizer at market prices, leading to low agricultural production and wages and high, unaffordable food prices. [69] Reasons for the unavailability of fertilizer include moves to stop supplying fertilizer on environmental grounds, cited as the obstacle to feeding Africa by the Green Revolution pioneers Norman Borlaug and Keith Rosenberg. [71] Future threats [ edit ] There are a number of potential disruptions to global food supply that could cause widespread malnutrition. ... Food security [ edit ] Main article: Food security The effort to bring modern agricultural techniques found in the West, such as nitrogen fertilizers and pesticides, to Asia, called the Green Revolution , resulted in increased food production and corresponding decreases in prices and malnutrition similar to those seen earlier in Western nations. ... By the time it arrives in the country and gets to people, many will have died." [85] U.S. law, which requires buying food at home rather than where the hungry live, is inefficient because approximately half of what is spent goes for transport. [86] Cuny further pointed out "studies of every recent famine have shown that food was available in-country—though not always in the immediate food deficit area" and "even though by local standards the prices are too high for the poor to purchase it, it would usually be cheaper for a donor to buy the hoarded food at the inflated price than to import it from abroad." [87] A soup kitchen in Montreal , Quebec , Canada in 1931.MTHFR, CBS, MTR, TP63, PURA, ACTG2, MSX1, POLG, EDNRB, CDH1, MYO5B, COX4I2, COL7A1, MMP1, SAR1B, CRP, SLC7A7, IGF1, LIPA, ARHGAP29, LEP, DLG1, DLX4, IRF6, BMP4, TYMP, ALB, ALDOB, NECTIN1, SAA1, SLC2A1, TTR, GH1, POMC, CA2, SERPINA1, CFTR, IGSF1, ABCA1, ADIPOQ, BCHE, ADAMTS13, SLC6A8, LIG4, IL6, PTH, PPARA, SGCA, TNF, TAP1, ARTN, SPNS1, NXF1, GHR, MECP2, MAOA, AGRP, IL18, ACE, SEC14L2, BRCA1, PON1, NR3C1, ZFP36, COPD, TLR4, APOE, USO1, SIRT1, SERPINC1, NARS1, GCG, FLNB, MSTN, IGF2, CBLIF, KHDRBS1, SMS, HCRT, HTT, IFNG, HLA-C, HMOX1, GHSR, GTF2H1, IL10, KL, SOD1, TAP2, SI, RFXAP, REN, PROS1, PROC, PRL, UBE2A, VWF, CFP, PAH, PAEP, APLN, PER2, MUC1, SQSTM1, MCL1, MAOB, NUP62, SMPD1, CYP2E1, AGT, CAT, CD55, SECISBP2, AMY1C, AMY1B, GHRL, AMY1A, AHSG, FSIP1, APOB, DCTN4, EPO, ABCA3, HAMP, NLRP3, IL22, COX8A, SERPING1, MTOR, NOX4, ACLY, FGF23, VDR, BEST1, PELI3, ZMYM2, H19, SLC6A19, NR1H2, VCAM1, DEK, ACAD8, SLC14A2, TSPAN33, MIA, DYSF, SNHG3, HJV, SLCO6A1, ISCA2, DGAT1, RIPK2, BANF1, MARS2, TWIST1, MIR132, ACTBL2, TLR2, SORD, STAT6, CBSL, LOC102723407, TCF21, TFRC, TGFB1, WASHC1, TGFBI, WASH6P, TH, TIMP1, NKX2-1, POTEM, GSTK1, TNFRSF1A, TPI1, POTEKP, TRH, TRPC3, MIR187, TSC2, TST, GADD45GIP1, SMIM20, SERPINA13P, ASPG, NDUFS7, MOB1B, DOT1L, CEP19, TTLL5, BCKDK, ABITRAM, LEPROT, AKR1A1, RRN3, OGA, MORF4, HDL3, SDS, RTEL1, ACOT7, SCARA3, CSAD, CNOT1, MCF2L2, TOPORS, TFDP3, GP6, ACSBG1, LEPROTL1, TNFRSF13B, SOST, SMUG1, AMACR, TBK1, PCSK1N, ANGPTL3, HPGDS, CNTNAP2, FGF21, MOB1A, PSME3, ADO, RECQL5, TRIM63, SPHK1, FOXD3, DTNBP1, MBD2, SOCS3, SPX, TET1, FLAD1, SMC3, EFL1, CORO7, RAPH1, ARHGEF28, SLC39A8, SMG9, FADS2, HPSE2, CYP7B1, FHL5, SOX13, RAPGEF5, ZBTB24, LRIG2, IL21, PUM3, PTBP2, RETN, BCL2L11, ABCB6, SERPINA3, PIK3CA, SMARCA1, GPT, ERCC6, ERCC4, ERCC2, EPRS1, EPHB1, ELK3, EIF4EBP1, EGFR, DRD2, DPYD, DNMT3B, SARDH, DMD, DKC1, DGUOK, DECR1, DDB2, FBL, F10, F11, GALT, UTS2R, GNA12, GLB1, GCH1, GATM, GATA2, GAMT, GAD2, FABP4, SLC37A4, G6PC, FOLH1, FLT3LG, FH, FCGR3B, FCGR3A, DAB2, CYP7A1, CYP2C9, AVP, C2, BTK, BST2, BRCA2, BLVRB, BDNF, B2M, FAS, CALR, APOC2, ANGPT2, ALDH2, APLNR, ACTG1, ACAT1, ABCA4, CALCR, CASP1, CYBB, CHRNE, CX3CR1, CSF3R, CRH, CP, COX10, CNR1, CLN3, CETN2, CCK, CEL, CDKN2A, CDB2, CDA, CD151, CD59, CD14, GRK5, GPX3, SLCO2A1, GRN, PLG, PLD2, PIN1, PIK3CG, PIK3CD, PIK3CB, AAVS1, PIGR, SERPINE2, ABCB4, PGR, PEX10, PEX1, PECAM1, PCK2, PC, OTC, PRPS1, PYY, PTBP1, SELP, SLC16A2, SLC6A4, SLC6A3, SLC6A2, SLC5A1, SLC2A4, SGCG, SDHB, PTPRZ1, CCL2, ROS1, RGS2, REG1B, RECQL, QARS1, PTX3, NUCB2, NPY, NDUFS4, HSPA4, IL2, IL1B, IGFBP3, IGFALS, IGF1R, ICAM1, HTR6, HSD3B1, IRS1, HNF4A, HMGB1, HIF1A, CFH, SERPIND1, HBB, H2AX, INSRR, KNG1, NDUFA2, MCM2, NCL, MPO, MMP9, MLH1, MITF, MGP, MAP3K3, LPA, KRAS, FADS1, LIG1, LGALS3, LEPR, LDHA, LCT, LCN2, H3P10
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Abortion In Nigeria
Wikipedia
The government has either failed to make these issues a priority or they have attempted to introduce policies that had an opposite result of what was desired. [18] Specifically in Nigeria, religious and cultural factors are major reasons behind the failure to address certain abortion issues. Many of the issues surrounding unsafe abortion focus on adolescents. [17] Although unsafe abortion practices do affect most of the sexually active women in the country, it is believed that adolescents may require special circumstances and could be a reason for change in this area. Adolescents are the most in need of these services, if they adopt safe practices to avoid unplanned pregnancy, these problems could start to decline. ... Nigeria's growing economy and increasing urbanization is making the price of living higher. This is making it more necessary for women to be working, as well as the men, to help support the family. When there are more children it makes it harder for the women to focus on work because they are expected to take care of the family first, thus women would rather be working, than pregnant or taking care of a child. [18] Another reason for the high rates of unwanted pregnancy in Nigeria is low contraceptive use and lack of family planning. ... Population Division of the Department for Economic and Social Affairs United Nations Secretariat. ^ a b https://www.researchgate.net/publication/325251390_Comparative_Analysis_of_Sex-Selection_in_Nigeria_India ^ a b https://www.economist.com/middle-east-and-africa/2014/07/21/bring-back-the-girls ^ Love Matters.
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Hiv/aids In Namibia
Wikipedia
Two of the larger organizations are: Catholic AIDS Action ( http://www.caa.org.na ) and the Church Alliance for Orphans (CAFO)( http://www.cafo-namibia.org ). ... Population and Environment, 29 (3/5), 186-203. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/40212354 ^ a b c LeBeau, D., Fox, T., Becker, H., & Mufune, P. (2001). ... Society in Transition , 32 (1), 56–68. https://doi.org/10.1080/21528586.2001.10419030 ^ a b c d Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). ... The Namibia Aids Response Progress Report 2015. Retrieved from http://www.unaids.org/sites/default/files/country/documents/ NAM_narrative_report_2015.pdf ^ University of Pretoria. (2004). ... Accessed August 25, 2008 ^ World Health Organization, July 9, 2009 http://www.who.int/features/2009/hiv_namibia/en/index.html ^ http://www.namchild.gov.na/library.php?
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Autoimmune Lymphoproliferative Syndrome
Gene_reviews
Aspirin and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs should be used with caution in individuals with immune thrombocytopenia as they can interfere with platelet function. ... These studies are subsequently referred to in this GeneReview as the "French cohort" and the "NIH cohort" [Neven et al 2011, Price et al 2014]. ALPS-FAS ALPS-FAS is the most common and best-characterized type of ALPS. ... These numbers are significantly different from those previously published by the NIH group [Straus et al 2001, Price et al 2014]. Lymphoma typically originates in B cells, but has been found in T cells as well, although much less frequently (2/18 cases in the NIH cohort) [Price et al 2014]. ... Sirolimus requires monitoring for drug levels and toxic side effects. Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) can be used in cases when a less immunosuppressive drug (e.g., compared with sirolimus) seems sufficient, as steroids are tapered. In addition, if drug level and toxic side effects cannot be adequately monitored, MMF coFAS, FASLG, CASP10, NRAS, CASP8, PRKCD, TNFAIP3, RASGRP1, IL10, TRBV20OR9-2, KRAS, SPP1, UNC13D, IL17A, STAT3, FOXP3, B3GAT1, CTLA4, PRF1, CDR3, FADD, TIMP1, TNF, MIR21, EOMES, MIR146A, IL17F, PPIG, LSM2, BCL2L11, TNFRSF13C, KLRG1, TCF7, MMRN1, SMUG1, ADA2, KRT20, LYPLA1, ABCD1, HNF1A, TAP1, AIRE, XIAP, BCL2, CASP9, MS4A1, CD27, CD28, CD48, LRBA, CETN2, COL4A2, MTOR, HLA-A, HMMR, IFNG, IL2RA, ISG20, SH2D1A, PCNA, PIK3CD, APCS, SLC6A3, STAT5B, RN7SL263P
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Hiv/aids In Brazil
Wikipedia
This unilateral action prompted a flurry of negotiations where Roche and Merck agreed to reduce the prices of five drugs by 40-65%. An advertisement distributed by the Brazilian government proclaimed: "Local manufacturing of many of the drugs used in the anti-AIDS cocktail is not a declaration of war against the drugs industry. ... "Co-infection with malaria and HIV in injecting drug users in Brazil: a new challenge to public health?". ... Ministry of Health of Brazil. (2001, June). National AIDS Drugs Policy. Brazil: Ministry of Health of Brazil. ... S2CID 38455359 . Oxfam GB. (2001, May). " Drug Companies vs. Brazil: The Threat to Public Health ." ... "The impact of national production of ARV drugs on the cost of ARV therapy in Brazil, 1997-2000."
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Abortion In Serbia
Wikipedia
Official data from the Belgrade Institute of Public Health claims that 23,000 abortions are performed in Serbia annually, but unofficial data suggests a number as high as 150,000. [4] Although abortions performed after ten weeks must be done only if there is a specific approved reason, in practice, abortions on demand are performed later than the legal limit - women often obtain fake medical documentation, for example, a note from a psychiatrist stating that they are mentally unstable. [5] Furthermore, doctors who want to perform abortions have to obtain a license; because the process of obtaining this license can be strict and complicated many doctors work illegally without a license, and do not report the abortions that they perform. [4] Until recently, abortion was a leading method of birth control in what is now the country of Serbia. ... The highest year on record was 1989, when 68% of pregnancies were terminated. [6] As recently as 2006, Serbia continued to have the highest rate of abortions out of the former Yugoslav republics. [7] Mifepristone (medical abortion) was registered in 2002. [8] Public opinion [ edit ] A Pew Research poll from 2017 showed that 63% of Serbians believe abortion should be legal in all/most cases, while 31% think it should be illegal in all/most cases. [9] References [ edit ] ^ a b c Abortion Policy - Yugoslavia ^ a b ICMA - Laws on Abortion - Serbia and Montenegro Archived 2010-07-10 at the Wayback Machine ^ https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/population/abortion/SERBIA.abo.htm ^ a b http://setimes.com/cocoon/setimes/xhtml/en_GB/features/setimes/features/2012/01/16/feature-03 ^ . http://setimes.com/cocoon/setimes/xhtml/en_GB/features/setimes/features/2012/01/16/feature-03 ^ Historical abortion statistics, Serbia ^ Countries of former Yugoslavia: percentage of pregnancies aborted ^ "Archived copy" . ... CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( link ) ^ http://assets.pewresearch.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/11/2017/05/09154356/Central-and-Eastern-Europe-Topline_FINAL-FOR-PUBLICATION.pdf v t e Abortion in Europe Sovereign states Albania Andorra Armenia Austria Azerbaijan Belarus Belgium Bosnia and Herzegovina Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Finland France Georgia Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Italy Kazakhstan Latvia Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Moldova Monaco Montenegro Netherlands North Macedonia Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russia San Marino Serbia Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey Ukraine United Kingdom England Northern Ireland Scotland Wales Vatican City States with limited recognition Abkhazia Artsakh Kosovo Northern Cyprus South Ossetia Transnistria v t e Abortion Main topics Definitions History Methods Abortion debate Philosophical aspects Abortion law Movements Abortion-rights movements Anti-abortion movements Issues Abortion and mental health Beginning of human personhood Beginning of pregnancy controversy Abortion-breast cancer hypothesis Anti-abortion violence Abortion under communism Birth control Crisis pregnancy center Ethical aspects of abortion Eugenics Fetal rights Forced abortion Genetics and abortion Late-term abortion Legalized abortion and crime effect Libertarian perspectives on abortion Limit of viability Malthusianism Men's rights Minors and abortion Natalism One-child policy Paternal rights and abortion Prenatal development Reproductive rights Self-induced abortion Sex-selective abortion Sidewalk counseling Societal attitudes towards abortion Socialism Toxic abortion Unsafe abortion Women's rights By country Africa Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Central African Republic Chad Egypt Ghana Kenya Namibia Nigeria South Africa Uganda Zimbabwe Asia Afghanistan Armenia Azerbaijan Bahrain Bangladesh Bhutan Brunei Cambodia China Cyprus East Timor Georgia India Iran Israel Japan Kazakhstan South Korea Malaysia Nepal Northern Cyprus Philippines Qatar Saudi Arabia Singapore Turkey United Arab Emirates Vietnam Yemen Europe Albania Andorra Austria Belarus Belgium Bosnia and Herzegovina Bulgaria Croatia Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Italy Kazakhstan Latvia Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Moldova Monaco Montenegro Netherlands North Macedonia Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russia San Marino Serbia Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland Ukraine United Kingdom North America Belize Canada Costa Rica Cuba Dominican Republic El Salvador Guatemala Mexico Nicaragua Panama Trinidad and Tobago United States Oceania Australia Micronesia Fiji Kiribati Marshall Islands New Zealand Papua New Guinea Samoa Solomon Islands Tonga Tuvalu Vanuatu South America Argentina Bolivia Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Guyana Paraguay Peru Suriname Uruguay Venezuela Law Case law Constitutional law History of abortion law Laws by country Buffer zones Conscientious objection Fetal protection Heartbeat bills Informed consent Late-term restrictions Parental involvement Spousal consent Methods Vacuum aspiration Dilation and evacuation Dilation and curettage Intact D&X Hysterotomy Instillation Menstrual extraction Abortifacient drugs Methotrexate Mifepristone Misoprostol Oxytocin Self-induced abortion Unsafe abortion Religion Buddhism Christianity Catholicism Hinduism Islam Judaism Scientology Category
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Hereditary Angioedema
Wikipedia
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Search Hereditary Angioedema case abstracts
Several C1 inhibitor treatments are now available in the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and two C1 inhibitor products are now available in Canada. ... Retrieved 2014-11-03 . ^ Gompels MM, Lock RJ, Abinun M, Bethune CA, Davies G, Grattan C, Fay AC, Longhurst HJ, Morrison L, Price A, Price M, Watters D (March 2005). ... nlid=124645_3901&src=wnl_newsalrt_180824_MSCPEDIT&uac=23521PV&impID=1721425&faf=1 ^ "Drug Trials Snapshot: Orladeyo" . U.S. Food and Drug Administration . 3 December 2020 . ... This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain . ^ "Orladeyo: FDA-Approved Drugs" . U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) .F12, SERPING1, KNG1, PLG, GRK6, KLKB1, SPINK6, SERPINA4, ANGPT1, ACE, SMPX, POMC, SERPINF2, INA, RBPJ, SERPINF1, CSHL1, CRP, BDKRB2, C2, C1S, CPQ, MBL3P, MASP2, ABCB6, SSB, VCAM1, TNF, SMUG1, TGM2, IL23A, C4orf3, LINC01194, TGFB3, TFPI, A2M, RO60, TRIM21, ABO, ADM, AHSG, ALB, C4B, F3, NR3C1, HSP90AA1, IL17A, MBL2, NHS, SERPINB2, AAVS1, PLAT, REN, TLX1NB
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Tetraphobia
Wikipedia
Tetraphobia can dictate property prices. Neighborhoods have removed four from their street names and become more profitable as a result. [ citation needed ] In the same way, buildings with multiple fours can suffer price cuts. [ citation needed ] Four is also avoided in phone numbers, security numbers, business cards, addresses, ID numbers and other numbers and are considered severe as they are personally attached to the person. [ citation needed ] Tetraphobia far surpasses triskaidekaphobia (Western superstitions around the number 13). ... When Beijing lost its bid to stage the 2000 Olympic Games , it was speculated that the reason China did not pursue a bid for the following 2004 Games was due to the unpopularity of the number 4 in China. ... Immediately above the 39th floor is the 50th floor, leading many who are not aware of tetraphobia to believe that some floors are missing. Tetraphobia is not the main reason, but rather as an excuse to have apartments with 'higher' floors, thus increasing the price, because higher floors in Hong Kong apartments are usually more expensive (see 39 Conduit Road ). ... ISBN 978-0-691-12056-0 . ^ "Doing business in Tetraphobic Asia" . ^ "Chinese Military Tetraphobia" . ^ https://www.airfleets.net/flottecie/China%20Southern%20Airlines-active-a330-35.htm ^ "門牌忌四之配套, 以維持左右協調 Methods to balance house numbers opposite skipped 4" . jidanni.org . ^ "Driver Trapped in Bus After Collision" .
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Abortion In Slovakia
Wikipedia
Abortion in Slovakia is legal on request until 12 weeks of pregnancy, and for medical reasons at later stages. [1] Abortion was fully legalized on 23 October 1986. [2] Abortions were provided with restrictions in Slovakia and what is now the Czech Republic as early as 19 December 1957, [2] but it was the 1986 law which removed the requirement of medical approval for abortions before the twelfth week of pregnancy . [2] Girls under 16 require parental consent for an abortion, while girls aged 16 and 17 can have the procedure performed without consent but the parents still have to be notified. [2] To procure an abortion on demand, a woman must have not exceeded the twelfth week of her pregnancy, and she must make her request for an abortion known in writing to her gynaecologist, and counseling and birth control information is given to the woman, and she is referred to a hospital to terminate her pregnancy. [2] After twelve weeks, a group of physicians must approve the abortion, which in practice only occurs if there is a chance of irreparable harm for either the fetus or the mother. [2] In October 2020, a bill that would have tightened abortion law was defeated by the Parliament of Slovakia , with 59 votes against and 58 votes in favor. [3] [4] The abortion rate peaked in the late 1980s after the liberalization of the old abortion law, with nearly 40 abortions per 100 births. [5] In 2004, the figure fell below 15 abortions per 100 births, its lowest rate since the government started tracking abortion figures in 1958. [5] As of 2010 [update] , the abortion rate was 13.9 abortions per 1000 women aged 15-44 years. [6] References [ edit ] ^ https://www.womenonwaves.org/en/page/4814/abortion-law-slovakia ^ a b c d e f Slovakia - ABORTION POLICY - United Nations ^ https://www.reuters.com/article/us-slovakia-abortions/slovak-conservatives-hope-to-tighten-abortion-law-rights-groups-protest-idUSKCN26F2JN ^ https://www.reuters.com/article/uk-slovakia-abortions/slovak-parliament-narrowly-rejects-tightening-of-abortion-rules-idUKKBN2752M1 ^ a b Abortion from InfoStat of Slovakia ^ "World Abortion Policies 2013" . ... Retrieved 3 March 2014 . v t e Abortion in Europe Sovereign states Albania Andorra Armenia Austria Azerbaijan Belarus Belgium Bosnia and Herzegovina Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Finland France Georgia Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Italy Kazakhstan Latvia Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Moldova Monaco Montenegro Netherlands North Macedonia Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russia San Marino Serbia Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey Ukraine United Kingdom England Northern Ireland Scotland Wales Vatican City States with limited recognition Abkhazia Artsakh Kosovo Northern Cyprus South Ossetia Transnistria v t e Abortion Main topics Definitions History Methods Abortion debate Philosophical aspects Abortion law Movements Abortion-rights movements Anti-abortion movements Issues Abortion and mental health Beginning of human personhood Beginning of pregnancy controversy Abortion-breast cancer hypothesis Anti-abortion violence Abortion under communism Birth control Crisis pregnancy center Ethical aspects of abortion Eugenics Fetal rights Forced abortion Genetics and abortion Late-term abortion Legalized abortion and crime effect Libertarian perspectives on abortion Limit of viability Malthusianism Men's rights Minors and abortion Natalism One-child policy Paternal rights and abortion Prenatal development Reproductive rights Self-induced abortion Sex-selective abortion Sidewalk counseling Societal attitudes towards abortion Socialism Toxic abortion Unsafe abortion Women's rights By country Africa Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Central African Republic Chad Egypt Ghana Kenya Namibia Nigeria South Africa Uganda Zimbabwe Asia Afghanistan Armenia Azerbaijan Bahrain Bangladesh Bhutan Brunei Cambodia China Cyprus East Timor Georgia India Iran Israel Japan Kazakhstan South Korea Malaysia Nepal Northern Cyprus Philippines Qatar Saudi Arabia Singapore Turkey United Arab Emirates Vietnam Yemen Europe Albania Andorra Austria Belarus Belgium Bosnia and Herzegovina Bulgaria Croatia Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Italy Kazakhstan Latvia Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Moldova Monaco Montenegro Netherlands North Macedonia Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russia San Marino Serbia Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland Ukraine United Kingdom North America Belize Canada Costa Rica Cuba Dominican Republic El Salvador Guatemala Mexico Nicaragua Panama Trinidad and Tobago United States Oceania Australia Micronesia Fiji Kiribati Marshall Islands New Zealand Papua New Guinea Samoa Solomon Islands Tonga Tuvalu Vanuatu South America Argentina Bolivia Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Guyana Paraguay Peru Suriname Uruguay Venezuela Law Case law Constitutional law History of abortion law Laws by country Buffer zones Conscientious objection Fetal protection Heartbeat bills Informed consent Late-term restrictions Parental involvement Spousal consent Methods Vacuum aspiration Dilation and evacuation Dilation and curettage Intact D&X Hysterotomy Instillation Menstrual extraction Abortifacient drugs Methotrexate Mifepristone Misoprostol Oxytocin Self-induced abortion Unsafe abortion Religion Buddhism Christianity Catholicism Hinduism Islam Judaism Scientology Category This abortion -related article is a stub .
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Complications Of Traumatic Brain Injury
Wikipedia
Retrieved 2008-11-06 . ^ a b " Locked-in syndrome " at Dorland's Medical Dictionary . ^ a b " Brain death " at Dorland's Medical Dictionary . ^ a b c Arlinghaus KA, Shoaib AM, Price TR (2005). "Neuropsychiatric assessment". ... PMID 11223769 . ^ Arlinghaus KA, Shoaib AM, Price TR (2005). "Neuropsychiatric assessment". ... Epilepsia . 44 (Supplement 10): 21–26. doi : 10.1046/j.1528-1157.44.s10.1.x . PMID 14511391 . ^ https://www.brainline.org/story/neurostorm-century-part-1-3-medical-terminology . Missing or empty |title= ( help ) ^ https://www.brainline.org/story/neurostorm-century-part-1-3-medical-terminology . Missing or empty |title= ( help ) ^ https://www.brainline.org/story/neurostorm-century-part-3-3-new-way-life .
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Obesity In China
Wikipedia
According to Wang Longde , Chinese Vice Minister of Health, the problem is that the population does not have enough awareness and lacks knowledge of nutrition and what constitutes a reasonable diet. [7] The government is attempting to reduce the problem with building more playgrounds and passing a law which requires students to exercise or play sports for an hour a day at school. [1] Chen Chunming, an expert at the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention has warned against the rapid growth of American fast-food outlets in China saying, "Don't take children to eat fast food like McDonald's and KFC ." [1] De-emphasis on sports also plays an important part in the rise of obesity in China. ... The rapid growing market of fast food chains is a huge contributor to the increase in obesity rates in China. Potentially, a price policy could be a strategic model for raising the price on “unhealthy” foods in an attempt to shift food consumption patterns to accomplish health objectives and reduce the consumption of high fat foods. Through price policy, China can focus on controlling the external influence of international products on traditional Chinese dietary patterns and help manage the obesity trends and patterns due to the increase of Westernized foods and fast food chains. [ citation needed ] See also [ edit ] China portal Little Emperor Syndrome Epidemiology of obesity References [ edit ] ^ a b c d MacLeod, Calum (1 August 2007). ... External links [ edit ] China International Slimness and Fitness Association Chinese Weight Loss network v t e Health in China Healthcare Health Disease surveillance Healthcare system reform Women's health Health informatics Tobacco Control Association Barefoot doctor Patriotic Health Campaign China Welfare Institute Hospitals in China Medical schools Organ transplantation Medicine and pharmaceutical Medicine Traditional Chinese medicine Pharmacy Pharmaceutical industry Biotechnology Diseases Avian influenza Blue-ear disease Cardiovascular disease Chronic diseases Enterovirus 71 (EV71) Fujian flu Hepatitis B HIV/AIDS Iodine deficiency lead poisoning scandal Leprosy Mental health Obesity Pneumonic plague Stroke Tuberculosis Disease-related deaths Swine influenza outbreak SARS 2002–2004 SARS outbreak COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 pandemic Government National Health Commission Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention National Medical Products Administration National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hong Kong Department of Health * Macau Secretariat for Social Affairs and Culture * General Administration of Customs National Healthcare Security Administration Other related issues Demographics Dust storms Environment Food safety Illegal drug trade Pollution Population history Poverty Prostitution Smoking Vegetarianism Violence against doctors in China Yi Nao Water supply and sanitation Studies China–Cornell–Oxford Project ( The China Study ) China Health and Nutrition Survey China Family Panel Studies China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study * only in special administrative regions v t e Obesity in Asia Sovereign states Afghanistan Armenia Azerbaijan Bahrain Bangladesh Bhutan Brunei Cambodia China Cyprus East Timor (Timor-Leste) Egypt Georgia India Indonesia Iran Iraq Israel Japan Jordan Kazakhstan North Korea South Korea Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Laos Lebanon Malaysia Maldives Mongolia Myanmar Nepal Oman Pakistan Philippines Qatar Russia Saudi Arabia Singapore Sri Lanka Syria Tajikistan Thailand Turkey Turkmenistan United Arab Emirates Uzbekistan Vietnam Yemen States with limited recognition Abkhazia Artsakh Northern Cyprus Palestine South Ossetia Taiwan Dependencies and other territories British Indian Ocean Territory Christmas Island Cocos (Keeling) Islands Hong Kong Macau Book Category Asia portal
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Prurigo Pigmentosa
Wikipedia
.; Hoss, Elika; DiCaudo, David J.; Price, Harper (March 2015). "Prurigo Pigmentosa after a Strict Ketogenic Diet". ... External links [ edit ] Classification D ICD - 10 : L28.2 ( ILDS L28.226) v t e Dermatitis and eczema Atopic dermatitis Besnier's prurigo Seborrheic dermatitis Pityriasis simplex capillitii Cradle cap Contact dermatitis ( allergic , irritant ) plants: Urushiol-induced contact dermatitis African blackwood dermatitis Tulip fingers other: Abietic acid dermatitis Diaper rash Airbag dermatitis Baboon syndrome Contact stomatitis Protein contact dermatitis Eczema Autoimmune estrogen dermatitis Autoimmune progesterone dermatitis Breast eczema Ear eczema Eyelid dermatitis Topical steroid addiction Hand eczema Chronic vesiculobullous hand eczema Hyperkeratotic hand dermatitis Autosensitization dermatitis / Id reaction Candidid Dermatophytid Molluscum dermatitis Circumostomy eczema Dyshidrosis Juvenile plantar dermatosis Nummular eczema Nutritional deficiency eczema Sulzberger–Garbe syndrome Xerotic eczema Pruritus / Itch / Prurigo Lichen simplex chronicus / Prurigo nodularis by location: Pruritus ani Pruritus scroti Pruritus vulvae Scalp pruritus Drug-induced pruritus Hydroxyethyl starch-induced pruritus Senile pruritus Aquagenic pruritus Aquadynia Adult blaschkitis due to liver disease Biliary pruritus Cholestatic pruritus Prion pruritus Prurigo pigmentosa Prurigo simplex Puncta pruritica Uremic pruritus Other substances taken internally: Bromoderma Fixed drug reaction Nummular dermatitis Pityriasis alba Papuloerythroderma of Ofuji This cutaneous condition article is a stub .
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Functional Incontinence
Wikipedia
Functional incontinence is a form of urinary incontinence in which a person is usually aware of the need to urinate, but for one or more physical or mental reasons they are unable to get to a bathroom. [1] The loss of urine can vary, from small leakages to full emptying of the bladder. ... Excessive alcohol consumption can also cause episodes of incontinence in otherwise healthy adults. [3] References [ edit ] ^ http://www.tena.co.uk/Glossary/Functional-Incontinence/ ^ http://patient.info/doctor/urinary-incontinence-pro ^ http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/urinary-incontinence/DS00404/DSECTION=causes
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Podoconiosis, Susceptibility To
Omim
A series of intensive studies of the risk factors for the disease in Ethiopia and other East African countries in the 1970s led Price (1976) to identify wet tropical highland (1,200 to 2,300 m, or 4,000 to 7,000 ft) environments where red clay soil derived from volcanic basalt is farmed by barefoot workers as the convergence of circumstances that lead to disease. Davey et al. (2007) stated that most patients with podoconiosis manifest disease in their twenties or thirties. Price (1972) reported that patients with podoconiosis ranged in age from 5 to 65 years. Price (1984) described the earliest signs and symptoms of podoconiosis as recognized in special clinics in Ethiopia and Cameroon. ... Although mineral particles can be seen in the lymphatic system and lymph nodes of both unaffected and affected people, only some of the exposed people develop disease, suggesting that a genetic factor is also involved in pathogenesis. Inheritance Price (1972) studied 90 families in the Ethiopian highlands with index cases of elephantiasis of the lower legs. ... Further ascertainment and Lenz-Hogben analysis suggested the possible existence of an autosomal recessive trait. Price (1972) calculated a gene frequency of approximately 30% in the general population.
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Stimulant Use Disorder
Wikipedia
Pervitin® is a brand-name for methamphetamine, a drug that belongs to the stimulant class of drugs. ... Within a decade, the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act of 1970 was passed, the purpose of which was to make it more difficult for individuals to obtain these drugs, with or without a prescription. ... Misuse of Prescription Drugs. Advancing Addiction Science. Sept 2013. NIH. 20 Feb 2017. https://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/research-reports/methamphetamine/what-are-immediate-short-term-effects-methamphetamine-abuse ^ National Institute on Drug Abuse. ... NIH. 20 Feb 2017. https://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/research-reports/methamphetamine/what-are-long-term-effects-methamphetamine-abuse ^ National Institute on Drug Abuse.
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Excess Skin
Wikipedia
Excess skin is an effect of surplus skin and fat after expansion during pregnancy or adipositas and following a massive and considerable weight loss . Further reasons can be aging effects, genetic disorders or an intentional expansion for skin reconstruction. ... Department of Plastic Surgery, Institute of Clinical Sciences at Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg , Gothenburg 2014 ( pdf ) Mammoreduction - The goal to shrink the woman's breasts [1] References [ edit ] ^ https://people.com/bodies/kaitlyn-smith-blogs-about-skin-removal-surgery-4/ ^ https://www.crowdfundinsider.com/2014/12/60442-teen-launched-gofundme-campaign-skin-surgery-receives-pro-bono-offer-doctor/ ^ ( https://www.instagram.com/p/CHJU6u9rD7S/?utm_source=ig_web_copy_link ) ^ ( https://www.instagram.com/alexgalvezmd/ ) ^ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QV4k3pBukyE ^ Australian Born With Too Much Skin ^ https://www.instagram.com/p/CGBvL8nDxTp/?utm_source=ig_web_copy_link ^ https://people.com/health/erica-lugo-surgery-remove-loose-skin/ ^ https://people.com/health/biggest-loser-trainer-erica-lugo-is-floored-after-tummy-tuck/ ^ https://www.tlc.com/tv-shows/skin-tight/about ^ https://www.imdb.com/title/tt5865516/releaseinfo?
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Obesity In Mexico
Wikipedia
Sugar, fat, fast food, soft drinks, and the list goes on - all of them were suspect of being the reason for the worldwide increasing overweight and obesity rates and yet none of them could essentially be made responsible. ... Consequently, the kind of food people consume also, or primarily, depends on food prices (Dinsa et al., Drewnowski, Lozada et al.). ... PMID 15387482 . ^ The nutrition transition and obesity : Food and Agricultural Order of the United Nations. ^ a b c d Sobrepeso y obesidad, Gobierno Del Distrito Federal, April 2013, http://www.who.int/topics/obesity/en/index.html . ^ a b "Fat Mexico - Obesity on the rise in Mexico" , The Economist . ^ a b c d e Bermudez, Odilia I.; Tucker, Katherine L. (2003). ... Retrieved 24 April 2013 . ^ Tuckman, 2008 ^ Lucha libre vs Obesidad, April 2013, http://www.seguro-popular.gob.mx/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=547&Itemid=472 . ^ CAMPAÑA "MÍDETE Y ACTÍVATE, April 2013, http://www.cns.salud.gob.mx/contenidos/midete.html . ^ Mexico Tries Taxes to Combat Obesity, https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052702304864504579141462546165166 ^ editor, Denis Campbell Health policy (2016-03-17).
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Bouffée Délirante
Wikipedia
Chabrol translates the word délirante as 'delusional'. [5] Other common dictionary definitions include less useful meanings such as 'crazy or incoherent'. A reasonable English translation of the term bouffée délirante is a 'delusional flash'. Description [ edit ] Bouffée délirante is "an acute, brief nonorganic psychosis that typically presents with a sudden onset of fully formed, thematically variable delusions and hallucinations against a background of some degree of clouding of consciousness , unstable and fluctuating affect, and spontaneous recovery with some probability of relapse." [6] The following criteria have been suggested for a diagnosis of BD: a) abrupt onset, b) polymorphic delusions, emotional changes, mood swings, depersonalization, derealization and/or hallucinations, c) complete remission within weeks or a few months, d) exclusion of organic causation, alcohol or drug use, e) no psychiatric antecedents with the exception of a previous episode of bouffée délirante. [7] American academic investigators proposed the following definition in 2011: "The French concept of bouffée délirante refers to conditions with a sudden onset marked by prominent delusions with hallucinations, confusion, anxiety and affective symptoms. ... Depersonalization/derealization and/or confusion depression and/or elation symptoms quite variable from day to day and even hour to hour. not due to alcohol, drug use, or organic mental disorder. [10] Formal classification [ edit ] In 1968 the French national organization INSERM (Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale) classification of mental illness referenced two types of BD in their category 'acute delusional psychoses and confusional states' viz. reactive bouffée délirante and bouffée délirante (Magnan's type). [11] This classification scheme has been largely replaced by the two nosological systems discussed below. ... DOI : 10.3917/inpsy.8904.0319. URL : https://www.cairn.info/revue-l-information-psychiatrique-2013-4-page-319.htm ^ International Edition ICD-10 (2019) URL : https://icd.who.int/browse10/2019/en#/F23.1 ^ https://icd.who.int/browse11/l-m/en#/http%3a%2f%2fid.who.int%2ficd%2fentity%2f284410555 ^ Castagnini, op.cit. ^ American Psychiatric Association. (2013). ... Washington, DC. ^ Chafaï MD, Sofiane, Attending Psychiatrist (2019), Lettre de liaison (personal correspondence 07/17/2019), GHU Paris, Site Bichat, Maison Blanche. ^ Marneros, Andreas and Pillmann, Frank (2004) Acute and Transient Psychoses, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press ^ Pillmann (2003) op.cit. ^ Castagnini, Augusto & Gian Maria Galeazzi (2016) Acute and transient psychoses: clinical and nosological issues BJPsych Advances, vol. 22, 292–300 ^ Marneros, op.cit. ^ Chafaï, op.cit. ^ Mojtabai, Ramin (2018) Brief psychotic disorder, UpToDate, http://www.uptodate.com (accessed 03/24/20) ^ Fusar-Poli, P.
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Eyelid Dermatitis
Wikipedia
Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: Clinical Dermatology . (10th ed.). Saunders. ISBN 0-7216-2921-0 . ^ https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/321004#complications ^ https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/321004#types-and-causes ^ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1600-0536.2006.00927.x ^ https://www.dermnetnz.org/topics/eyelid-contact-dermatitis/ ^ https://journals.lww.com/dermatitis/Abstract/2007/06000/Common_Contact_Allergens_Associated_with_Eyelid.3.aspx ^ https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/contact-dermatitis/symptoms-causes/syc-20352742 ^ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18346395/ ^ https://www.healthline.com/health/eyelid-dermatitis v t e Dermatitis and eczema Atopic dermatitis Besnier's prurigo Seborrheic dermatitis Pityriasis simplex capillitii Cradle cap Contact dermatitis ( allergic , irritant ) plants: Urushiol-induced contact dermatitis African blackwood dermatitis Tulip fingers other: Abietic acid dermatitis Diaper rash Airbag dermatitis Baboon syndrome Contact stomatitis Protein contact dermatitis Eczema Autoimmune estrogen dermatitis Autoimmune progesterone dermatitis Breast eczema Ear eczema Eyelid dermatitis Topical steroid addiction Hand eczema Chronic vesiculobullous hand eczema Hyperkeratotic hand dermatitis Autosensitization dermatitis / Id reaction Candidid Dermatophytid Molluscum dermatitis Circumostomy eczema Dyshidrosis Juvenile plantar dermatosis Nummular eczema Nutritional deficiency eczema Sulzberger–Garbe syndrome Xerotic eczema Pruritus / Itch / Prurigo Lichen simplex chronicus / Prurigo nodularis by location: Pruritus ani Pruritus scroti Pruritus vulvae Scalp pruritus Drug-induced pruritus Hydroxyethyl starch-induced pruritus Senile pruritus Aquagenic pruritus Aquadynia Adult blaschkitis due to liver disease Biliary pruritus Cholestatic pruritus Prion pruritus Prurigo pigmentosa Prurigo simplex Puncta pruritica Uremic pruritus Other substances taken internally: Bromoderma Fixed drug reaction Nummular dermatitis Pityriasis alba Papuloerythroderma of Ofuji This cutaneous condition article is a stub .